Am 12. März 2022 aktivierte der Bundesrat den Status S für Personen aus der Ukraine. Er wurde vom Bundesrat am 4. September 2024 bis zum 4. März 2026 verlängert.

Ziel der Schutzstatus S ist es, auf eine schwere allgemeine Gefährdung zu reagieren und eine Überlastung des Asylsystems angesichts eines grossen Zustroms und einer entsprechenden Flut von Asylanträgen zu verhindern. Inzwischen hat sich die Lage verändert: Seit drei Jahren sind weite Teile des ukrainischen Territoriums von Kämpfen verschont und können als stabilisiert gelten. Da der Überraschungseffekt der Invasion längst der Vergangenheit angehört, ist es an der Zeit, zu den regulären Asylverfahren zurückzukehren.

Die weitere Aufrechterhaltung des Status S führt zu zwei wesentlichen Konsequenzen. Erstens birgt die Verzögerung seiner Aufhebung das Risiko eines plötzlichen Ansturms auf Asylanträge zum Zeitpunkt seines Auslaufens – und das zeitgleich mit dem restlichen Europa. Deshalb ist es angezeigt, den Zeitplan selbstbestimmt und geordnet zu gestalten. Zweitens erschwert jeder weitere Monat, den Personen mit Status S in der Schweiz verbringen, ihre Rückkehr in die Ukraine, obwohl sie dort zum Wiederaufbau des Landes dringend gebraucht würden. Wie der Bundesrat mehrfach betont hat, ist der Status S rückkehrorientiert und temporär.

Die aktuelle Handhabung des Schutzstatus S bietet erhebliche Anreize für Missbräuche. So ermöglicht der Status S de facto eine Personenfreizügigkeit aus der Ukraine – und dies ohne Nachweis einer tatsächlichen Gefährdung. Der Sozialstaat wird dadurch massiv belastet: Während in Dänemark 82 % der erwerbsfähigen Ukrainer arbeiten, liegt dieser Anteil in der Schweiz bei nur 31 %, im Kanton Genf sogar bei nur 14 %. Bei den in den letzten 12 Monaten Eingereisten liegt er bei nur 2,8 %, bei den in den letzten 24 Monaten Eingereisten bei nur 10.2 %. Gänzlich unverständlich ist sodann, dass auch Nicht-Ukrainer in den Genuss des Status S kommen.

Nur eine konsequente Anwendung der regulären Asylverfahren wird es künftig ermöglichen, Einzelfälle zu prüfen und gezielt Schutz für diejenigen zu gewähren, die ihn tatsächlich benötigen.

","affair_title",196396,"20253602_5","Eingereichter Text","

Der Bundesrat wird beauftragt, den am 12. März 2022 aktivierten und am 4. September 2024 erneut verlängerten Schutzstatus S für Personen aus der Ukraine aufzuheben, indem er

neu ankommenden oder ein neues Gesuch stellenden Personen nicht mehr gewährt wird;
bereits in der Schweiz befindlichen Personen entzogen wird; dabei kann gestaffelt und mit Übergangsfristen vorgegangen werden, um Rücksicht auf bestehende Arbeitsverträge zu nehmen und eine Überlastung des ordentlichen Asylsystems zu vermeiden.

",196394,"20253602_1","Titel des Geschäftes",196395,"20253602_14","Antwort BR / Büro","

Eine generelle Aufhebung des vorübergehenden Schutzes setzt eine grundlegende und nachhaltige Verbesserung der Lage im Heimat- oder Herkunftsstaat der schutzbedürftigen Personen voraus. Die Situation in der Ukraine ist aufgrund der russischen Angriffshandlungen in weiten Teilen nach wie vor sehr unsicher und unbeständig, weshalb die Voraussetzungen zur Aufhebung des vorübergehenden Schutzes für Personen aus der Ukraine derzeit nicht gegeben sind.

Ferner hätte eine verfrühte Aufhebung zur Folge, dass von der Aufhebung ihres Schutzstatus betroffene Personen sowie neu ankommende Schutzsuchende aus der Ukraine ein Asylgesuch stellen können. Da im Rahmen des Asylverfahrens – im Unterschied zum Schutzverfahren – die individuellen Verfolgungsvorbringen und Wegweisungsvollzugshindernisse im Einzelfall aufwändig geprüft werden müssen, könnte diese Verlagerung auf das Asylverfahren zu einer Überlastung des Asylsystems und zu einer Anhäufung von Asylgesuchspendenzen führen. Ausserdem ist davon auszugehen, dass bei einem Grossteil der Personen nach Aufhebung oder Nicht-Gewährung des Schutzstatus S der Vollzug der Wegweisung nicht zumutbar wäre. Diese Personen würden also trotzdem in der Schweiz bleiben, aber anstatt des Schutzstatus S eine vorläufige Aufnahme erhalten. Eine spätere Aufhebung der vorläufigen Aufnahmen müsste wiederum im Einzelfall geprüft werden und würde sich ebenfalls aufwändiger gestalten als die generelle Aufhebung des Schutzstatus S durch den Bundesrat bei einer grundlegend und nachhaltig verbesserten Lage in der Ukraine.

Der Bundesrat hat das EJPD am 25. Juni 2025 beauftragt, die Kantone, Hilfswerke sowie das UNHCR zu seinem Vorschlag zur Umsetzung der Motion Friedli (24.3378; «Schutzstatus S auf wirklich Schutzbedürftige beschränken») zu konsultieren. Dieser Vorschlag sieht vor, dass der Schutzstatus S künftig nur noch Personen gewährt wird, die ihren letzten Wohnsitz in ukrainischen Regionen hatten, in denen sie aufgrund der Situation der allgemeinen Gewalt einer konkreten Gefahr an Leib und Leben im Sinn von Artikel 83 Absatz 4 des Bundesgesetzes über die Ausländerinnen und Ausländer und über die Integration (AIG; SR 142.20) ausgesetzt sind. Mit dieser geografischen Einschränkung bei der Gewährung des Schutzstatus S, über die der Bundesrat nach Abschluss der Konsultation (voraussichtlich im Herbst 2025) definitiv entscheiden wird, wird dem Anliegen der Motion, Veränderungen der Lage in der Ukraine bei der Gewährung des Schutzstatus S zu berücksichtigen, bereits Rechnung getragen.

Darüber hinaus ist es im Interesse der Schweiz, eine generelle Aufhebung des Schutzstatus S mit der Europäischen Union (EU) zu koordinieren. Die EU hat kürzlich beschlossen, den vorübergehenden Schutz für Menschen, die aus der Ukraine fliehen, bis März 2027 ohne geografische Beschränkungen zu verlängern. Wenn die Schweiz den Schutzstatus S nicht verlängert, während er überall sonst in Europa beibehalten wird, steigt das Risiko, dass es zu erheblicher Sekundärmigration aus der Schweiz in den Schengen-Raum kommt.

Die Basis für eine zukünftige, koordinierte Aufhebung des Schutzstatus S bildet das vom Bundesrat am 29. September 2023 zur Kenntnis genommene Umsetzungskonzept (vgl. Medienmitteilung des Bundesrates vom 29. September 2023: https://www.news.admin.ch/de/nsb?id=97984). Sobald sich die Aufhebung abzeichnet, werden die Empfehlungen aus dem Konzept überprüft und bei Bedarf an die aktuellen Gegebenheiten angepasst. Das SEM prüft, wie es sein Netzwerk und seine Präsenz vor Ort in der Ukraine verstärken kann. Dies unter anderem auch, um zu gegebener Zeit eine effiziente und sichere Rückkehr sicherzustellen.

Trotz der Rückkehrorientierung des S-Status ist die Arbeitsmarktintegration von Personen mit Schutzstatus S ein zentrales Anliegen des Bundesrates. Er verfolgt den so genannten «Dual-Intent-Ansatz»: Durch die Arbeitsmarktintegration wird die Sozialhilfeabhängigkeit verringert und gleichzeitig die Arbeitsmarktfähigkeit im Hinblick auf eine spätere Rückkehr erhalten. Für Personen, die seit mindestens drei Jahren in der Schweiz leben, gilt bis Ende 2025 ein vom Bundesrat festgelegtes Ziel der Erwerbstätigenquote von 50 Prozent. Per Mitte 2025 beträgt dieser Wert knapp 40 Prozent. Kantone mit deutlich unterdurchschnittlicher Erwerbstätigenquote müssen ab 2026 Massnahmenpläne zur Verbesserung umsetzen. Dabei wird die Lage des jeweiligen kantonalen Arbeitsmarktes mitberücksichtigt.

Mit Blick auf die aktuelle Lage, die Nachteile einer verfrühten Aufhebung sowie die bereits vorgesehenen Anpassung bei der Schutzgewährung ist der Bundesrat der Ansicht, dass eine generelle Aufhebung des Schutzstatus S derzeit nicht sinnvoll ist.

Der Bundesrat beantragt die Ablehnung der 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votings.","controls_search_placeholder_votings","Search votings…","controls_search_hint_votings","body_affairs_title","no_affairs","No recorded affairs.","affair_untitled","Untitled affair","affair_long_title","Full title","affair_number","Number","affair_official_record","affair_external_id","External ID","affair_agenda_section","Agenda items","controls_search_placeholder_affairs","Search affairs…","controls_search_hint_affairs","Searches affair title and affair number.","sort_affair_title","facet_state","State","view_all_votings","View all votings","view_all_affairs","View all affairs","external_link","External link","docs_title","docs_loading","Searching documents…","section_docs","no_docs","No documents.","view_all_docs","View all documents","controls_search_placeholder_docs","Search documents…","controls_search_hint_docs","Searches name and category.","facet_category","Category","facet_format","Format","facet_lang","facet_case","Case sensitive","facet_word","Whole word","facet_match_on","facet_match_off","section_events","no_events","No recorded events.","view_all_events","View full timeline","controls_search_placeholder_events","Search events…","controls_search_hint_events","Searches title, actor and details.","facet_actor_type","Actor type","event_untitled","Event","texts_title","texts_loading","Searching texts…","section_texts","no_texts","No texts.","view_all_texts","View all texts","controls_search_placeholder_texts","Search texts…","controls_search_hint_texts","Searches type and body text.","sort_type","text_untitled","Text","facet_position_country","facet_position_canton","facet_position_city","City","facet_position_commune","Commune","facet_position_other","Other","votings_title","voting_result_section","voting_decision","Decision","voting_meaning_yes","A yes means","voting_meaning_no","A no means","voting_affair","voting_chart_title","How they voted","voting_chart_alt","Seat map of {count} members, coloured by {mode}. {summary}","voting_table_alt","Table of how {count} members voted, one row per member, with their party and parliamentary group.","chart_export","chart_export_title","Export chart","chart_export_failed","Export failed.","chart_exporting","Exporting…","chart_download","Download","chart_close","chart_fullscreen","Fullscreen","chart_title","chart_title_ph","Optional title","chart_subtitle","Subtitle","chart_subtitle_ph","Optional subtitle","chart_colors","Colours & labels","chart_color_for","Colour for","chart_label_for","Label for","chart_reset","chart_order","chart_output","Output","chart_format","chart_theme","Theme","chart_theme_light","Light","chart_theme_dark","Dark","chart_size","Size","chart_options","Options","chart_show_legend","Show legend","chart_transparent","Transparent background","chart_interactive","Interactive","chart_credits","Credit","voting_chart_no_votes","No votes recorded.","voting_chart_seats","seats","voting_chart_no_seatmap","No seat data available.","voting_chart_col_person","Person","voting_chart_col_party","voting_chart_col_group","voting_chart_col_vote","voting_chart_by_party","Vote by party","voting_chart_by_party_seats","Seats by party","voting_chart_colour_by","Colour seats by","voting_chart_majority","Majority","voting_chart_edit","Edit & export","voting_chart_seat_note","Seat positions are illustrative, not the real chamber layout. Open the editor to rearrange the colours, labels and order, and export.","speeches_title","speeches_loading","Searching speeches…","speech_person","Speaker","speech_body","Institution","speech_affair","speech_meeting","groups_title","no_groups","No groups found.","group_untitled","Untitled group","section_meetings","no_meetings","No recorded meetings.","view_all_meetings","View all meetings","meetings_title","meeting_untitled","meeting_upcoming","Upcoming","facet_time","When","facet_upcoming","facet_past","Past","group_abbreviation","Abbreviation","group_description","Description","group_official_record","Official page","group_contact","member_unknown","section_votings","interests_title","interest_details","Details","interest_person","Declared by","interest_body","Granting body","interest_role","interest_type","interest_group","interest_place","Place","interest_period","Period","meeting_details","meeting_state","meeting_number","meeting_location","Location","meeting_period","meeting_group","meeting_body","group_type","description","controls_search_placeholder_meetings","Search meetings …","controls_search_hint_meetings","Name, location or description","section_agendas","no_agendas","No agenda items.","view_all_agendas","View all agenda items","agenda_untitled","speech_speaker_unknown","video","doc_untitled","Document","doc_body","doc_affair","doc_meeting","doc_agenda","section_contributors","Contributors","no_contributors","No contributors.","view_all_contributors","View all contributors","sort_number","topics_title","Most-used words","topics_intro","The words this person uses most across their speeches, with common filler words removed. Tile size shows how often a word is used.","topics_all_time","All time","topics_last_4y","Last 4 years","topics_last_8y","Last 8 years","topics_from","topics_to","topics_speeches","topics_words","words (filtered)","topics_distinct","distinct words","topics_uses","uses","topics_alt","Treemap of the {count} most-used words, sized by how often each is used. {ctx}","topics_table_alt","Table of the {count} most-used words and how often each is used. {ctx}","topics_table_toggle","Show as table","topics_table_word","Word","topics_empty","No speeches with usable text in this period. Try widening the range.","loyalty_title","Party loyalty","loyalty_subtitle","Share of a member's votes cast against their group's majority line (higher = more independent). Abstentions count as a position.","loyalty_axis","Dissent rate: share of votes against own group","loyalty_dissent","dissent","loyalty_ballots","votes","loyalty_empty","No votes in this period meet the thresholds for a loyalty score. Widen the range.","loyalty_chart_alt","Beeswarm plot of the dissent rate of {count} members, one dot per member, coloured by party. {ctx}","loyalty_table_alt","Table of {count} members with their votes, dissents and dissent rate. {ctx}","loyalty_col_member","loyalty_col_party","loyalty_col_group","loyalty_col_ballots","loyalty_col_dissents","Against","loyalty_col_rate","Dissent","loyalty_from","loyalty_to","loyalty_scale","Scale","loyalty_scale_log","Log","loyalty_scale_linear","Linear","loyalty_filters","Filters","cohesion_title","Group cohesion","cohesion_hint","mean Agreement Index (1 = unanimous)","section_alignment","Voting alignment","no_alignment","Not enough shared votes to compare.","view_all_alignment","View full alignment","alignment_agreed_of_shared","agreed on {agreed} of {shared} shared votes","sort_agreement","Agreement","sort_shared","Shared votes","facet_min_shared","Min. shared","min_shared_10","≥ 10","min_shared_20","≥ 20","min_shared_50","≥ 50","min_shared_100","≥ 100","section_body_alignment","body_alignment_subtitle","How members of this chamber vote relative to one another, from the votes they have in common. In the map, members who vote alike sit close together and opponents far apart. Colours are parties, so blocs and coalitions show up as clusters. The grid gives the average agreement between each pair of parties (the diagonal is each party's own internal cohesion).","alignment_from","alignment_to","alignment_view","View","alignment_view_scatter","Map","alignment_view_heatmap","Party grid","alignment_empty","Not enough votes in this window to build the model.","alignment_window_note","Most meaningful within a single legislative period: the model compares members from the votes they have in common. If the window spans an election or a change in composition, members with different terms barely overlap and positions become less comparable.","alignment_no_parties","No party groups to compare in this window.","alignment_scatter_alt","Scatter plot of {count} members placed by how similarly they voted, coloured by party. {ctx}","alignment_pairs","pairs","alignment_heatmap_note","Each cell is the average agreement between members of the two parties (diagonal = a party's internal cohesion). ± is the 95% confidence range and n the number of member-pairs behind it. A small range over many pairs means the alignment is well-established; a wide range means it's only suggestive.","alignment_heatmap_alt","Grid of the average voting agreement between {count} parties. {ctx}","alignment_members_heading","Members","alignment_members_table_alt","Table of {count} members with their agreement with the chamber and with their own party. {ctx}","alignment_col_member","alignment_col_party","alignment_col_votes","alignment_col_chamber","Aligns with chamber","alignment_col_party_align","Within party","alignment_zoom_in","Zoom in","alignment_zoom_out","Zoom out","alignment_zoom_reset","Reset zoom","alignment_filters","section_lobby","Lobby network","lobby_subtitle","The organizations members of this chamber declare in their register of interests, and where those ties overlap. In the network, members are dots (coloured by party) and organizations shared by two or more members are squares. Members who share the same organizations pull together. The breakdown shows how many mandates are paid versus unpaid, and who holds the most.","lobby_empty","No declared interests for this chamber in this window.","lobby_no_shared","No organizations are shared by two or more members here. See the breakdown.","lobby_network_alt","Network graph of {members} members and the {orgs} organizations they share, linked by declared interests. {ctx}","lobby_mandates","mandates","lobby_members_tied","members","lobby_unknown","Unknown","lobby_org_node","Organization","lobby_payment_heading","Paid vs unpaid mandates","lobby_top_orgs","Most-shared organizations","lobby_top_members","Members by mandates","discussion_title","Speech profiles","discussion_intro","Where members sit on a latent axis derived purely from the words they use in their speeches (Wordfish scaling).","discussion_calculating","Scaling speeches…","lobby_calculating","Computing lobby network…","discussion_error","The speech scaling could not be computed.","discussion_converged","Model converged","discussion_not_converged","Model did not fully converge. Read positions with extra caution.","discussion_members_scored","Members scored","discussion_vocab","Vocabulary","discussion_window","Window","discussion_show_all","discussion_show_reliable","Reliable only","discussion_methodology","How this is computed","discussion_range_label","Time range","discussion_range_1y","1 year","discussion_range_2y","2 years","discussion_range_4y","4 years","discussion_range_8y","8 years","discussion_plot_alt","Beeswarm plot of {count} members placed along a word-choice axis, one dot per member. {ctx}","discussion_plot_caption","Each dot is one member, placed by the words they use in their speeches. Members who reach for the same distinctive words sit close together; members who talk very differently sit far apart. So a member's spot isn't assigned by us; it comes out of how they actually speak. For example, someone who keeps saying “tax”, “budget” and “spending” lands far from someone who mostly says “asylum”, “border” and “integration”. Hover any dot for its details. Filled dots have enough speech to place reliably; hollow rings spoke too little, so read their position with caution.","discussion_empty","No speeches are available for this parliament, so its members can't be placed on the axis. This scaling reads the words members actually speak, and the data set only holds speech transcripts for a few parliaments: the federal chambers and a handful of cantons such as Bern, Basel-Stadt or St. Gallen. You can also try a longer time range above.","discussion_empty_sparse","There is too little speech transcript text for this parliament to place its members on the axis. Try a longer time range above.","discussion_pole_a","One pole","discussion_pole_b","Other pole","discussion_col_party","discussion_key_filled","Enough text (reliable)","discussion_key_ring","Below the word floor (low confidence)","discussion_align_title","Does the axis track party?","discussion_align_hint","How much of the spread in positions is explained by party membership (η²): 100% = parties are perfectly separated, ~0% = party tells you nothing.","discussion_align_strong","parties are clearly separated","discussion_align_moderate","parties are partly separated","discussion_align_weak","party barely explains the axis","discussion_poles_title","What the axis is made of","discussion_poles_hint","The words that most pull members towards each pole. The axis only means something once you read these. Its direction is arbitrary.","discussion_no_party","No party","discussion_col_name","discussion_col_position","Position","discussion_col_words","Words","discussion_col_speeches","discussion_low_confidence","low confidence","discussion_table_title","discussion_table_alt","Table of {count} members with their position on the word-choice axis. {ctx}","discussion_read_title","How to read this","discussion_read_direction","The axis direction is arbitrary: Wordfish finds the split, not which side is “left” or “right”. Read the word poles to see what each side means.","discussion_read_uncertainty","Positions are standardized, so the spread is a convention, not a real distance. Wider error bars (and hollow dots) mean less certainty, so don't over-read those members.","discussion_read_confound","Speech style reflects role as much as ideology: committee chairs, ministers and frequent speakers can land at a pole because of what they do, not only what they believe.","organizations_title","organizations_none","No organizations.","org_members","org_mandates","org_bodies","org_members_heading","org_members_table_alt","Table of {count} members with their party, body, role, payment and period. {ctx}","org_no_members","No members.","org_col_member","org_col_party","org_col_body","org_col_role","org_col_payment","Payment","org_col_period","sort_members","sort_mandates","Mandates","interest_unknown","lobby_panel_person","Declared organizations","lobby_panel_org","Members with this mandate","lobby_table_heading","Who is tied to what","lobby_table_explain","The full matrix marks every member against every shared organization: one dot per declared tie, the exhaustive view of who is tied to what.","lobby_table_large","For this chamber that is","lobby_table_cells","cells","lobby_table_show","Show table","lobby_table_alt","Table marking each of {count} members against the {orgs} organizations they are tied to, one dot per declared tie. {ctx}","lobby_select_hint","Select a member or organization to see its ties.","lobby_filters","lobby_error","The lobby network could not be computed.","lobby_clear_selection","Clear selection","close","not_found_person","Person not found","not_found_body","Parliament not found","not_found_affair","Affair not found","not_found_group","Committee or group not found","not_found_voting","Voting not found","not_found_meeting","Meeting not found","not_found_interest","Interest not found","not_found_organization","Organization not found","not_found_text","Text not found","not_found_doc","Document not found","not_found_speech","Speech not found","not_found_hint","There is no entry with the ID {id}. It may have been removed, or the link may be outdated.","not_found_back","Back to the overview","about","About","faq","FAQ","section_title","section_title_bodies","section_title_affairs","section_title_votings","section_title_texts","section_title_docs","section_subtitle_search","section_subtitle_discussion",{"_1741":1742,"_1758":926,"_1759":1760,"_1761":1762,"_1763":1113,"_1442":693,"_19":493,"_219":697,"_1764":700,"_1747":503,"_1765":1766,"_1767":897,"_1549":453,"_215":463,"_1744":605,"_221":473,"_217":703,"_223":483,"_1768":1223,"_1769":1357,"_1770":1392,"_1771":1357,"_1772":1773,"_1774":1357,"_1775":1776,"_1777":693,"_1778":865,"_1779":1357,"_1780":1762,"_1781":697,"_1748":572,"_1782":1783,"_1356":1357,"_1784":803,"_1369":1357,"_213":708,"_1785":1577,"_1786":1434,"_1787":1472,"_1788":1766,"_1789":1561,"_1749":513,"_1790":1553,"_1791":1357},"section_switcher",{"_1739":1740,"_1741":1742,"_1743":453,"_21":649,"_215":463,"_1744":605,"_1745":539,"_19":493,"_223":483,"_1746":473,"_1747":503,"_1748":572,"_1749":513,"_1750":1751,"_1752":1753,"_1754":1755,"_1756":1757},"section_title_speeches","section_title_groups","section_title_interests","section_title_meetings","section_title_organizations","label_section","Section","home","Home","people","affairs","groups","documents","interests","meetings","organizations","group_parliament","Actors","group_proceedings","Proceedings","group_records","Records","group_lobbying","Lobbying","search","eyebrow","Data on {{name}}","overview","Overview","personal_data","memberships","access_badges","Lobby","images","texts_overview","text_details","docs_overview","doc_details","votings_overview","Voting","voting_details","voting_diagram","Diagram","voting_tally","speeches_overview","speech_details","groups_overview","contributions","interests_overview","Interest","meetings_overview","vocabulary","loyalty","alignment","lobby","discussion","organizations_overview","org_details",{"_1848":1849,"_1850":1851,"_1793":1852,"_404":1853},"intro",{"_1795":1796,"_88":1797,"_1798":1799,"_1800":1801,"_1802":1803,"_1804":1805,"_1806":1807},"en",{"_1808":1843,"_1810":1844,"_1812":1845,"_1814":1846,"_1816":1847},{"_1808":1838,"_1810":1839,"_1812":1840,"_1814":1841,"_1816":1842},"fr",{"_1808":1833,"_1810":1834,"_1812":1835,"_1814":1836,"_1816":1837},"it",{"_1808":1828,"_1810":1829,"_1812":1830,"_1814":1831,"_1816":1832},"es",{"_1808":1823,"_1810":1824,"_1812":1825,"_1814":1826,"_1816":1827},"pt",{"_1808":1818,"_1810":1819,"_1812":1820,"_1814":1821,"_1816":1822},"rm",{"_1808":1809,"_1810":1811,"_1812":1813,"_1814":1815,"_1816":1817},"cookie","Nus duvrain mo cookies essenzials e funcziunals. Nagina analitica, nagin tracking.","dataLang","La Svizra ha quatter linguas naziunalas, e questas datas datti en pliras da quellas. Intgins records èn plurilings, auters mo en ina lingua. Vus pudais tscherner en tge lingua ch'il cuntegn vegn mussà; sche vossa tscherna n'è betg disponibla per in record, vegnan duvradas las autras linguas en in urden da prioritad fix. Quai è independent da la lingua da l'interfatscha. As lascha reglar sut Configuraziuns › Lingua dal cuntegn (sura a dretga).","alt","Questa pagina è era disponibla per rumantsch.","switch","Mussar per rumantsch","dismiss","Betg pli mussar","Utilizamos apenas cookies essenciais e funcionais. Sem análises, sem rastreio.","A Suíça tem quatro línguas nacionais, e estes dados existem em várias delas. Alguns registos estão em várias línguas, outros apenas numa. Pode escolher em que idioma os conteúdos são apresentados; quando a sua escolha não está disponível para um registo, as restantes línguas são usadas por uma ordem de prioridade fixa. Isto é independente do idioma da interface. Configure em Definições › Idioma dos conteúdos (canto superior direito).","Esta página também está disponível em português.","Ver em português","Não mostrar novamente","Solo utilizamos cookies esenciales y funcionales. Sin análisis, sin seguimiento.","Suiza tiene cuatro lenguas nacionales, y estos datos existen en varias de ellas. Algunos registros están en varias lenguas, otros en una sola. Puede elegir en qué idioma se muestra el contenido; cuando su elección no está disponible para un registro, se utilizan las demás lenguas en un orden de prioridad fijo. Esto es independiente del idioma de la interfaz. Configúrelo en Ajustes › Idioma del contenido (arriba a la derecha).","Esta página también está disponible en español.","Ver en español","No volver a mostrar","Utilizziamo solo cookie essenziali e funzionali. Nessuna analisi, nessun tracciamento.","La Svizzera ha quattro lingue nazionali e questi dati esistono in diverse di esse. Alcune voci sono in più lingue, altre in una sola. Puoi scegliere in quale lingua mostrare i contenuti; se la tua scelta non è disponibile per una voce, vengono usate le altre lingue secondo un ordine di priorità prestabilito. Questo è indipendente dalla lingua dell'interfaccia. Impostabile in Impostazioni › Lingua del contenuto (in alto a destra).","Questa pagina è disponibile anche in italiano.","Vedi in italiano","Non mostrare più","Nous utilisons uniquement des cookies essentiels et fonctionnels. Aucune analyse, aucun suivi.","La Suisse a quatre langues nationales, et ces données existent dans plusieurs d'entre elles. Certaines entrées sont en plusieurs langues, d'autres dans une seule. Vous pouvez choisir la langue d'affichage du contenu ; si votre choix n'est pas disponible pour une entrée, les autres langues sont utilisées selon un ordre de priorité défini. Ceci est indépendant de la langue de l'interface. Réglable dans Paramètres › Langue du contenu (en haut à droite).","Cette page est aussi disponible en français.","Voir en français","Ne plus afficher","Wir verwenden nur essenzielle, funktionale Cookies. Keine Analyse, kein Tracking.","Die Schweiz hat vier Landessprachen, und diese Daten liegen in mehreren davon vor. Manche Einträge sind mehrsprachig, andere nur in einer Sprache. Sie können wählen, in welcher Sprache die Inhalte angezeigt werden; ist Ihre Wahl für einen Eintrag nicht verfügbar, werden die übrigen Sprachen in einer festen Prioritätsreihenfolge verwendet. Dies ist unabhängig von der Oberflächensprache. Einstellbar unter Einstellungen › Inhaltssprache (oben rechts).","Diese Seite ist auch auf Deutsch verfügbar.","Auf Deutsch anzeigen","Nicht mehr anzeigen","We use only essential, functional cookies. No analytics, no tracking.","Switzerland has four national languages, and this data comes in several of them. Some records are in multiple languages, some in only one. You can choose which language the content is shown in; when your choice isn't available for a record, the remaining languages are used in a set priority order. This is independent of the interface language. Set it under Settings › Content language (top right).","This page is also available in English.","View in English","Don't show again","settings",{"_1916":1917,"_1918":1919,"_1920":1278,"_1921":1922,"_1923":1280,"_1924":1282,"_1925":1926,"_1927":1928,"_1929":1930,"_1931":1932,"_1933":1934,"_87":754,"_1935":1936,"_1937":1938,"_1939":1940,"_1941":1942,"_1943":1944},"nav",{"_1741":1862,"_1863":1864,"_1865":801,"_1866":1867,"_1868":1869,"_1750":1751,"_1752":1753,"_1754":1755,"_1756":1757,"_1743":453,"_21":649,"_1745":539,"_1744":605,"_215":463,"_1748":572,"_19":493,"_223":483,"_1746":473,"_1747":503,"_1749":513,"_1870":1855,"_1871":1872,"_1719":1720,"_1873":1874,"_1721":1722,"_1875":1876,"_1877":1878,"_1879":1880,"_1881":1882,"_1883":1884,"_1885":1886,"_1887":1888,"_1889":1890,"_1891":1892,"_1893":1894,"_1895":1896,"_1897":1898,"_1899":1900,"_1901":1902,"_1903":1904,"_1905":1906,"_1907":1908,"_1909":1859,"_1910":1911,"_1912":1913,"_1914":1915},{"_1808":1843,"_1810":1844,"_1812":1845,"_1814":1846,"_1816":1847},{"_1854":1855,"_1856":1857,"_1858":1859,"_1860":1861},"project.title","Project","project.desc","About parlhub: what the portal is, answers to common questions, and how the data fits together.","experiments.title","Experiments","experiments.desc","Experimental analyses and methodology showcases on parlhub, including the Wordfish scaling of parliaments from their speeches.","parlhub home","skip_to_content","Skip to main content","explore","start","Start here","start_desc","Quicklinks to chambers, cantons and communes","project","project_desc","The project at a glance","about_desc","What parlhub is and who is behind it","faq_desc","Answers to common questions","sustainability","Sustainability","sustainability_desc","How parlhub is hosted and what it costs the planet","accessibility","Accessibility","accessibility_desc","What works, what doesn't, and how to report a barrier","traffic_stats","Traffic statistics","traffic_stats_desc","Which parts of the site get requested, and by whom","imprint","Imprint","imprint_desc","Who runs parlhub, contact, and the licenses","github","GitHub","github_desc","The project's source code on GitHub","data_guide","Data guide","data_guide_desc","Every kind of data, in plain terms, with examples","data_map","Data map","data_map_desc","How the data fits together, at a glance","methodology","Methodology","methodology_desc","How each figure is calculated, with links to the code","experiments","experiments_desc","Experimental analyses and methodology write-ups","wordfish","Wordfish scaling","wordfish_desc","Placing members on an axis by the words in their speeches","menu_label","Settings","appearance","Appearance","theme","theme_system","System","theme_light","theme_dark","font_size","Font size","font_size_decrease","Decrease font size","font_size_increase","Increase font size","high_contrast","High contrast","grayscale","Grayscale","interface_language","Interface","content_language","Content language","content_language_auto","Auto (follow interface)","content_language_note","Language of the displayed data (names, titles, texts). Independent of the interface; when a record isn't available, the next language is used.","content_language_priority","Priority",{"_1920":1946,"_1925":1947,"_1948":86,"_1949":325,"_1950":325,"_1951":86,"_1952":-5},"system",100,"show_cookie_consent_message","ui_high_contrast","ui_grayscale","msg_lang_hint","content_lang"]