[{"_1":2,"_3":-5,"_4":-5},"loaderData",{"_5":6,"_7":8,"_9":10,"_11":12,"_13":14},"actionData","errors","root",{"_1679":1776},"routes/layouts/lang_layout",{"_218":1622,"_1623":1624},"routes/layouts/data_dashboard_layout",{"_218":219},"routes/layouts/affairs_result_layout",{"_15":95},"routes/pages/opd/affairs/affairs_id_contributors",{"_15":16},"data",{"_17":18,"_19":20,"_21":22,"_23":24},"affair",{"_30":39,"_32":33,"_34":35,"_70":71,"_36":71,"_72":71,"_73":-5,"_74":-5,"_75":-5,"_76":-5,"_77":-5,"_78":-5,"_79":80,"_81":-5,"_58":82,"_60":83,"_61":-5,"_84":85,"_86":87,"_88":-5,"_89":-5,"_90":-5,"_91":92,"_93":94},"contributors",{"_25":26,"_27":28},"limit",20,"offset",0,"total_count",1,"items",[29],{"_30":31,"_32":33,"_34":35,"_36":37,"_38":39,"_40":-5,"_41":42,"_43":-5,"_44":-5,"_45":-5,"_46":47,"_48":-5,"_49":50,"_51":52,"_53":54,"_55":56,"_57":26,"_58":59,"_60":-5,"_61":-5,"_62":63,"_64":65,"_66":67,"_68":69},"id",668541,"body_id",320,"body_key","2581","external_id","90624_1","affair_id",100927,"news_id","person_id",2183,"group_id","meeting_id","session_id","type","person","role_external_id","firstname","Heinz","lastname","Eng","fullname","Heinz Eng","party_wikidata_id","Q202638","position","created_at",1755157579000,"updated_at","updated_external_at","role","Verfasser/in","role_harmonized","Urheber/in","party","FDP. Die Liberalen Olten","party_harmonized","FDP.Die Liberalen","number","90624","external_alternative_id","type_harmonized_id","type_harmonized_wikidata_id","state_name_harmonized_id","active","type_external_id","state_external_id","begin_date",1243468800000,"end_date",1755157488000,1787150137000,"title","Quo vadis – Stadtpolizei Olten?","title_long","Dringliche Interpellation Heinz Eng (FdP) betr. „Quo vadis – Stadtpolizei Olten?“/Beantwortung","type_harmonized","type_name","state_name_harmonized","state_name","Interpellation","url_external","https://www.olten.ch/politbusiness/90624",{"_17":96,"_97":98,"_99":100,"_101":102,"_103":104,"_19":105,"_106":107,"_108":109},{"_30":39,"_32":33,"_34":35,"_70":71,"_36":71,"_72":71,"_73":-5,"_74":-5,"_75":-5,"_76":-5,"_77":-5,"_78":-5,"_79":80,"_81":-5,"_58":82,"_60":83,"_61":-5,"_84":85,"_86":87,"_88":-5,"_89":-5,"_90":-5,"_91":92,"_93":94},"bodies",{"_25":26,"_27":178},"agendas",{"_25":26,"_27":156},"votings",{"_25":24,"_27":155},"events",{"_25":127,"_27":128},{"_25":26,"_27":125},"docs",{"_25":24,"_27":124},"texts",{"_25":26,"_27":110},[111],{"_30":112,"_32":33,"_34":35,"_36":71,"_38":39,"_113":-5,"_114":115,"_116":117,"_58":118,"_60":119,"_61":-5,"_46":120,"_121":122,"_123":85},3350,"type_en","text_format","html","text_date","2009-05-28",1742773169000,1791939821000,"Beschreibung","text","\"Am 13. Mai 2009 hat Heinz Eng der FdP-Fraktion Stadt Olten der Stadtkanzlei folgende dringliche Interpellation eingereicht:

„Quo vadis – Stadtpolizei Olten“

Nachdem Oltens Stimmbürgerinnen und Stimmbürger der Vorlage zur Aufstockung des Bestandes des Stadtpolizeikorps kürzlich mit grosser Mehrheit zugestimmt haben, scheint aktuell eine grössere Kündigungswelle im Korps im Gange zu sein. Dass Bestände fluktuieren ist nichts Aussergewöhnliches. Hingegen scheinen die Kündigungen im Stadtpolizeikorps in den letzten Monaten markant so zugenommen zu haben, dass der Grund dieser Häufung wohl auf gewisse Umstände bzw. Sachverhalte zurückzuführen sein dürfte. Des Weiteren weisen unverhältnismässig viele Kündigungen im gleichen Dienst aktuell wohl auch auf besondere Gegebenheiten hin. Kurzum; die Öffentlichkeit hat im Rahmen des Sicherheitsbedürfnisses das Recht zu erfahren, was es mit diesen Kündigungen auf sich hat und wie schwer sie wiegen.

Der Stadtrat wird diesbezüglich um die Beantwortung folgender Fragen gebeten:

1. Wie viele Angehörige des städtischen Polizeikorps haben in den letzten 12 Monaten gekündigt und das Korps bereits verlassen bzw. wie viele Personen werden die Stadtpolizei in den nächsten 6 Monaten noch verlassen?
2. Wurde mit den Personen, welche die Stadtpolizei verlassen haben, ein
Austrittsgespräch geführt?
Wenn ja, welches sind die rudimentären Gründe der Kündigungen und ergeben sich Parallelen in den Kündigungsgründen?
3. Stehen die Kündigungen in einem Zusammenhang mit der Aufstockung des
kantonalen Polizeikorps; d.h. Abgang bei der Stadtpolizei und Eintritt in die
Kantonspolizei ?
4. Welches sind die Schlüsse und die Lehren des Stadtrates auf die zumindest
für die Bevölkerung doch aussergewöhnliche Fluktuation ?
5. Besteht in absehbarer Zeit infolge eines möglichen personellen Vakuums bei der Stadtpolizei ein Sicherheitsdefizit für Oltens Bevölkerung ?
Wenn ja, wie wird dem entgegengewirkt?
6. Wird der Fahrplan der strukturellen Änderungen bei der Stadtpolizei eingehalten?\"\"

Mit 39:0 Stimmen wurde Dringlichkeit beschlossen.

Stadträtin Doris Rauber beantwortet die Interpellation im Namen des Stadtrates wie folgt:

Zu Frage 1
Seit April 2008 sind insgesamt elf Angehörige der Stadtpolizei, davon neun Polizisten und zwei Verkehrsdienstmitarbeitende, ausgetreten und zwar:
- acht Demissionen
- zwei infolge Invalidität und vorzeitiger Pensionierung
- ein Todesfall

Derzeit sind dem Kommando der Stadtpolizei zwei weitere mögliche Austritte bekannt.

Von den frei gewordenen Stellen sind bis heute bereits sechs wieder besetzt, ein Polizist wird per 01.08.2009 seine Arbeit aufnehmen und zwei weitere Stellenvakanzen können per 01.09.2009 geschlossen werden.

Zu Frage 2
Seit Stellenantritt hat der neue Kommandant der Stadtpolizei mit allen austretenden Mitarbeitenden ein strukturiertes Austrittsgespräch geführt. Dabei wurden folgende Gründe genannt:
- Neue Herausforderung bei einem neuen Arbeitgeber (ASTRA, Polizei Kanton Basel-Stadt, Polizei Kanton Solothurn, PostSecure)
- Höhere und umfassendere Kompetenzen
- Aufstockung Korps Polizei Kanton Solothurn
- Unsicherheitsgefühl in Folge der Überprüfung der Sicherheitsstruktur Kanton Solothurn (Frage der Einheitspolizei)
- Besoldungsrevision
- Unsicherheit Neuausrichtung / Umstrukturierung

Davon wurden die Gründe Kompetenzen, Unsicherheit Neuausrichtung / Umstrukturierung und neue Herausforderung mehrfach erwähnt.

Zu Frage 3
Ein Teil der Kündigungen stehen mit der Stellenaufstockung bei der Polizei Kanton Solothurn im Zusammenhang. Derzeit rekrutiert die Polizei Kanton Solothurn die bewilligte Korpserhöhung bis Ende 2010 und sucht ausgebildete Polizisten bzw. Polizistinnen. Von den sechs Polizei-Abgängen werden fünf bei der Polizei Kanton Solothurn Dienst leisten. Gesamtschweizerisch werden derzeit rund 1'000 Polizeistellen geschaffen. Obschon die Arbeitsmarktlage für die Rekrutierung eher günstig ist, fehlen in den Polizeischulen die nötigen Ausbildungsplätze.

Zu Frage 4
Der Stadtrat ist sich bewusst, dass vor allem die letzten Austritte im Mai und Juni 2009 zu einem vorübergehend engeren Personalbestand führen werden. Dabei wird festgestellt, dass die polizeiliche Grundversorgung trotzdem jederzeit sichergestellt werden kann. Die Direktion Öffentliche Sicherheit wird zusammen mit dem Polizeikommandanten vorsorglich Massnahmen, d.h. Leistungen der Stadtpolizei priorisieren, um allenfalls Nebenaufgaben reduzieren zu können.
Der Rekrutierung neuer Mitarbeitenden wird prioritäre Bedeutung zukommen. Es wird auch geprüft, ob Ausbildungsplätze ausserhalb des IAP Hitzkirch belegt werden können.
Für die bestehenden Mitarbeitenden wird eine stufengerechte Information und Kommunikation stattfinden, um allfällige Unsicherheitsgefühle bei den Mitarbeitenden der Stadtpolizei zu verhindern.
Weiter ist vorgesehen, in erster Linie beim mittleren Kader, aber auch im gesamten Korps, einen vertrauensbildenden Teamgeist und eine aufgabenbezogene Identifikation zu erreichen. Dies soll allenfalls unter Beizug einer externen Beratung erfolgen.

Zu Frage 5
Wie bereits in Frage 4 beantwortet, besteht kein Sicherheitsdefizit für die Bevölkerung in der Stadt Olten. Die polizeiliche Grundversorgung kann mit dem verbleibenden Personalbestand jederzeit sichergestellt werden. Die Erfüllung des aktuellen Dienstplanes hat erste Priorität. Zudem wird es zu einer Schwergewichtssetzung in den Spezialdiensten (Geschwindigkeits-, Betäubungsmittel- und Strichkontrollen) kommen. Die Lageentwicklung in diesen Bereichen muss jedoch kontinuierlich analysiert und angepasst werden.

Zu Frage 6
Der Fahrplan der strukturellen Anpassungen und die Besetzung der neuen, bewilligten Stellen kann aus heutiger Sicht eingehalten werden.
Schlüsselfaktor wird die Rekrutierung von ausgebildeten Polizisten bzw. Polizistinnen sein. In enger Zusammenarbeit mit dem Personaldienst wurden die Rekrutierungsbemühungen intensiviert. Die Personalrekrutierung muss trotzdem mit der Zielsetzung sorgfältig und für eine längerfristige und nachhaltige Personalbesetzung erfolgen. Können die Neubesetzungen nicht wunschgemäss vorgenommen werden, muss die Umstrukturierung eventuell etappenweise stattfinden. Die Situation wird laufend im Auge behalten und wenn erforderlich, dem Stadtrat beantragt, den Fahrplan anzupassen.\"\n","affair_title",[],[126],{"_30":31,"_32":33,"_34":35,"_36":37,"_38":39,"_40":-5,"_41":42,"_43":-5,"_44":-5,"_45":-5,"_46":47,"_48":-5,"_49":50,"_51":52,"_53":54,"_55":56,"_57":26,"_58":59,"_60":-5,"_61":-5,"_62":63,"_64":65,"_66":67,"_68":69},2,[129,130],{"_30":151,"_32":33,"_34":35,"_36":71,"_132":117,"_57":26,"_133":-5,"_134":-5,"_135":-5,"_38":39,"_136":137,"_44":138,"_139":140,"_141":94,"_142":-5,"_143":152,"_58":153,"_60":146,"_61":-5,"_84":154,"_148":154,"_149":-5},{"_30":131,"_32":33,"_34":35,"_36":71,"_132":117,"_57":127,"_133":-5,"_134":-5,"_135":-5,"_38":39,"_136":137,"_44":138,"_139":140,"_141":94,"_142":-5,"_143":144,"_58":145,"_60":146,"_61":-5,"_84":147,"_148":147,"_149":150},913623,"date","title_external_id","actor_external_id","actor_type","meeting_parent_type","meeting",650,"meeting_parent_external_id","202799","details_url","details_text","last",true,1779284010000,1791939816000,"Beantwortet","title_harmonized","actor","Regierung",378493,false,1745280530000,"Eingereicht",[],[157],{"_30":158,"_32":33,"_34":35,"_44":138,"_159":80,"_160":161,"_162":163,"_164":165,"_166":-5,"_167":168,"_169":71,"_170":39,"_171":-5,"_172":-5,"_173":174,"_175":-5,"_176":-5,"_58":177},2901,"item_date","item_external_id","traktanden_6788","item_title","Dringliche Interpellation Heinz Eng (FDP) betr. „Quo vadis – Stadtpolizei Olten?“","item_number_display","9.6","item_category","item_url","https://www.olten.ch/_rte/information/90624","item_affair_number","item_affair_id","item_language","item_description","item_number",15,"item_result","item_status",1742773160000,[179],{"_30":33,"_34":35,"_180":181,"_182":183,"_184":144,"_46":185,"_186":187,"_188":189,"_190":191,"_192":193,"_57":194,"_195":-5,"_196":197,"_198":-5,"_199":200,"_201":-5,"_202":-5,"_203":204,"_205":206,"_207":144,"_208":209,"_210":-5,"_211":212,"_213":214,"_215":216,"_89":217},"wikidata_id","Q68129","lang","DE","indexed","city","canton_key","SO","canton_id_bfs",11,"canton_table_id","27","country_key","CHE",3,"legislative_wikidata_id","legislative_seats",40,"executive_wikidata_id","executive_seats",5,"consultations_url","elections_and_votings_url","flag_image_url","http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Olten-blason.svg","flag_image_oparl_url","https://files.openparldata.ch/images/flags/original/320.svg","has_parliament","population",18362,"languages","name","Olten","legislative_name","Gemeindeparlament","executive_name","Stadtrat","Stadt","locs",{"_220":221,"_222":223,"_224":225,"_226":227},"breadcrumbs",{"_1619":1391,"_1618":1596,"_1571":1572,"_1573":275,"_1246":315,"_1577":325,"_1597":725,"_1272":515,"_1594":522,"_19":519,"_97":471,"_1574":427,"_106":295,"_103":525,"_108":305,"_101":285,"_1575":361,"_1578":394,"_99":530,"_1615":1407,"_1616":1264,"_1617":1302,"_1579":335},"sidebar",{"_1549":1550,"_1551":1552,"_1553":275,"_1554":471,"_1555":427,"_1556":285,"_1557":305,"_1558":295,"_1559":754,"_1560":1391,"_483":1561,"_1562":1563,"_1564":315,"_1565":361,"_1566":325,"_1567":394,"_1568":335},"pages",{"_47":482},"metas",{"_228":229,"_230":231,"_232":233,"_234":235,"_236":237,"_238":239,"_240":241,"_242":243,"_244":245,"_246":247,"_248":249,"_250":251,"_252":253,"_254":255,"_256":257,"_258":259,"_260":261,"_262":263,"_264":265,"_266":267,"_268":269,"_270":271,"_272":273,"_274":275,"_276":277,"_278":279,"_280":281,"_282":283,"_284":285,"_286":287,"_288":289,"_290":291,"_292":293,"_294":295,"_296":297,"_298":299,"_300":301,"_302":303,"_304":305,"_306":307,"_308":309,"_310":311,"_312":313,"_314":315,"_316":317,"_318":319,"_320":321,"_322":323,"_324":325,"_326":327,"_328":329,"_330":331,"_332":333,"_334":335,"_336":337,"_338":339,"_340":341,"_342":343,"_344":345,"_346":347,"_348":349,"_350":351,"_352":353,"_354":355,"_356":357,"_358":359,"_360":361,"_362":363,"_364":365,"_366":367,"_368":369,"_370":371,"_372":373,"_374":357,"_375":376,"_377":378,"_379":380,"_381":382,"_383":384,"_385":386,"_387":388,"_389":390,"_391":392,"_393":394,"_395":396,"_397":398,"_399":400,"_401":402,"_403":404,"_405":406,"_407":408,"_409":410,"_411":412,"_413":414,"_415":416,"_417":418,"_419":386,"_420":421,"_422":423,"_424":425,"_426":427,"_428":429,"_430":431,"_432":433,"_434":435,"_436":437,"_438":439,"_440":357,"_441":442,"_443":444,"_445":446,"_447":382,"_448":449,"_450":451,"_452":453,"_454":455,"_456":457,"_458":459,"_460":461,"_462":463,"_464":465,"_466":467,"_468":469,"_470":471,"_472":473,"_474":475,"_476":477,"_478":479,"_480":481},"person.born","b. {y} (age {age})","person.bornNoAge","b. {y}","person.bornDied","{by}–{dy}","person.overview.contactLabel","Contact: ","person.overview.tail","Voting record, declared interests and speeches on {site}.","person.dim.votes.title","Voting record of {name}","person.dim.votes.desc","{count} recorded votes by {name}{ctx}: yes, no, abstention and absence. 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word","facet_match_on","facet_match_off","section_events","no_events","No recorded events.","view_all_events","View full timeline","controls_search_placeholder_events","Search events…","controls_search_hint_events","Searches title, actor and details.","facet_actor_type","Actor type","event_untitled","Event","texts_title","texts_loading","Searching texts…","section_texts","no_texts","No texts.","view_all_texts","View all texts","controls_search_placeholder_texts","Search texts…","controls_search_hint_texts","Searches type and body text.","sort_type","text_untitled","Text","facet_position_country","facet_position_canton","facet_position_city","City","facet_position_commune","Commune","facet_position_other","Other","votings_title","voting_result_section","voting_decision","Decision","voting_meaning_yes","A yes means","voting_meaning_no","A no means","voting_affair","voting_chart_title","How they voted","voting_chart_alt","Seat map of {count} members, coloured by {mode}. {summary}","voting_table_alt","Table of how {count} members voted, one row per member, with their party and parliamentary group.","chart_export","chart_export_title","Export chart","chart_export_failed","Export failed.","chart_exporting","Exporting…","chart_download","Download","chart_close","chart_fullscreen","Fullscreen","chart_title","chart_title_ph","Optional title","chart_subtitle","Subtitle","chart_subtitle_ph","Optional subtitle","chart_colors","Colours & labels","chart_color_for","Colour for","chart_label_for","Label for","chart_reset","chart_order","chart_output","Output","chart_format","chart_theme","Theme","chart_theme_light","Light","chart_theme_dark","Dark","chart_size","Size","chart_options","Options","chart_show_legend","Show legend","chart_transparent","Transparent background","chart_interactive","Interactive","chart_credits","Credit","voting_chart_no_votes","No votes recorded.","voting_chart_seats","seats","voting_chart_no_seatmap","No seat data available.","voting_chart_col_person","Person","voting_chart_col_party","voting_chart_col_group","voting_chart_col_vote","voting_chart_by_party","Vote by party","voting_chart_by_party_seats","Seats by party","voting_chart_colour_by","Colour seats by","voting_chart_majority","Majority","voting_chart_edit","Edit & export","voting_chart_seat_note","Seat positions are illustrative, not the real chamber layout. Open the editor to rearrange the colours, labels and order, and export.","speeches_title","speeches_loading","Searching speeches…","speech_person","Speaker","speech_body","Institution","speech_affair","speech_meeting","groups_title","no_groups","No groups found.","group_untitled","Untitled group","section_meetings","no_meetings","No recorded meetings.","view_all_meetings","View all meetings","meetings_title","meeting_untitled","meeting_upcoming","Upcoming","facet_time","When","facet_upcoming","facet_past","Past","group_abbreviation","Abbreviation","group_description","Description","group_official_record","Official page","group_contact","member_unknown","section_votings","interests_title","interest_details","Details","interest_person","Declared by","interest_body","Granting body","interest_role","interest_type","interest_group","interest_place","Place","interest_period","Period","meeting_details","meeting_type","meeting_state","meeting_number","meeting_location","Location","meeting_period","meeting_group","meeting_body","group_type","description","controls_search_placeholder_meetings","Search meetings …","controls_search_hint_meetings","Name, location or description","section_agendas","no_agendas","No agenda items.","view_all_agendas","View all agenda items","agenda_untitled","speech_speaker_unknown","video","doc_untitled","Document","doc_body","doc_affair","doc_meeting","doc_agenda","section_contributors","Contributors","no_contributors","No contributors.","view_all_contributors","View all contributors","sort_number","topics_title","Most-used words","topics_intro","The words this person uses most across their speeches, with common filler words removed. Tile size shows how often a word is used.","topics_all_time","All time","topics_last_4y","Last 4 years","topics_last_8y","Last 8 years","topics_from","topics_to","topics_speeches","speeches","topics_words","words (filtered)","topics_distinct","distinct words","topics_uses","uses","topics_alt","Treemap of the {count} most-used words, sized by how often each is used. {ctx}","topics_table_alt","Table of the {count} most-used words and how often each is used. {ctx}","topics_table_toggle","Show as table","topics_table_word","Word","topics_empty","No speeches with usable text in this period. Try widening the range.","loyalty_title","Party loyalty","loyalty_subtitle","Share of a member's votes cast against their group's majority line (higher = more independent). Abstentions count as a position.","loyalty_axis","Dissent rate: share of votes against own group","loyalty_dissent","dissent","loyalty_ballots","votes","loyalty_empty","No votes in this period meet the thresholds for a loyalty score. Widen the range.","loyalty_chart_alt","Beeswarm plot of the dissent rate of {count} members, one dot per member, coloured by party. {ctx}","loyalty_table_alt","Table of {count} members with their votes, dissents and dissent rate. {ctx}","loyalty_col_member","loyalty_col_party","loyalty_col_group","loyalty_col_ballots","loyalty_col_dissents","Against","loyalty_col_rate","Dissent","loyalty_from","loyalty_to","loyalty_scale","Scale","loyalty_scale_log","Log","loyalty_scale_linear","Linear","loyalty_filters","Filters","cohesion_title","Group cohesion","cohesion_hint","mean Agreement Index (1 = unanimous)","section_alignment","Voting alignment","no_alignment","Not enough shared votes to compare.","view_all_alignment","View full alignment","alignment_agreed_of_shared","agreed on {agreed} of {shared} shared votes","sort_agreement","Agreement","sort_shared","Shared votes","facet_min_shared","Min. shared","min_shared_10","≥ 10","min_shared_20","≥ 20","min_shared_50","≥ 50","min_shared_100","≥ 100","section_body_alignment","body_alignment_subtitle","How members of this chamber vote relative to one another, from the votes they have in common. In the map, members who vote alike sit close together and opponents far apart. Colours are parties, so blocs and coalitions show up as clusters. The grid gives the average agreement between each pair of parties (the diagonal is each party's own internal cohesion).","alignment_from","alignment_to","alignment_view","View","alignment_view_scatter","Map","alignment_view_heatmap","Party grid","alignment_empty","Not enough votes in this window to build the model.","alignment_window_note","Most meaningful within a single legislative period: the model compares members from the votes they have in common. If the window spans an election or a change in composition, members with different terms barely overlap and positions become less comparable.","alignment_no_parties","No party groups to compare in this window.","alignment_scatter_alt","Scatter plot of {count} members placed by how similarly they voted, coloured by party. {ctx}","alignment_pairs","pairs","alignment_heatmap_note","Each cell is the average agreement between members of the two parties (diagonal = a party's internal cohesion). ± is the 95% confidence range and n the number of member-pairs behind it. A small range over many pairs means the alignment is well-established; a wide range means it's only suggestive.","alignment_heatmap_alt","Grid of the average voting agreement between {count} parties. {ctx}","alignment_members_heading","Members","alignment_members_table_alt","Table of {count} members with their agreement with the chamber and with their own party. {ctx}","alignment_col_member","alignment_col_party","alignment_col_votes","alignment_col_chamber","Aligns with chamber","alignment_col_party_align","Within party","alignment_zoom_in","Zoom in","alignment_zoom_out","Zoom out","alignment_zoom_reset","Reset zoom","alignment_filters","section_lobby","Lobby network","lobby_subtitle","The organizations members of this chamber declare in their register of interests, and where those ties overlap. In the network, members are dots (coloured by party) and organizations shared by two or more members are squares. Members who share the same organizations pull together. The breakdown shows how many mandates are paid versus unpaid, and who holds the most.","lobby_empty","No declared interests for this chamber in this window.","lobby_no_shared","No organizations are shared by two or more members here. See the breakdown.","lobby_network_alt","Network graph of {members} members and the {orgs} organizations they share, linked by declared interests. {ctx}","lobby_mandates","mandates","lobby_members_tied","members","lobby_unknown","Unknown","lobby_org_node","Organization","lobby_payment_heading","Paid vs unpaid mandates","lobby_top_orgs","Most-shared organizations","lobby_top_members","Members by mandates","discussion_title","Speech profiles","discussion_intro","Where members sit on a latent axis derived purely from the words they use in their speeches (Wordfish scaling).","discussion_calculating","Scaling speeches…","lobby_calculating","Computing lobby network…","discussion_error","The speech scaling could not be computed.","discussion_converged","Model converged","discussion_not_converged","Model did not fully converge. Read positions with extra caution.","discussion_members_scored","Members scored","discussion_vocab","Vocabulary","discussion_window","Window","discussion_show_all","discussion_show_reliable","Reliable only","discussion_methodology","How this is computed","discussion_range_label","Time range","discussion_range_1y","1 year","discussion_range_2y","2 years","discussion_range_4y","4 years","discussion_range_8y","8 years","discussion_plot_alt","Beeswarm plot of {count} members placed along a word-choice axis, one dot per member. {ctx}","discussion_plot_caption","Each dot is one member, placed by the words they use in their speeches. Members who reach for the same distinctive words sit close together; members who talk very differently sit far apart. So a member's spot isn't assigned by us; it comes out of how they actually speak. For example, someone who keeps saying “tax”, “budget” and “spending” lands far from someone who mostly says “asylum”, “border” and “integration”. Hover any dot for its details. Filled dots have enough speech to place reliably; hollow rings spoke too little, so read their position with caution.","discussion_empty","No speeches are available for this parliament, so its members can't be placed on the axis. This scaling reads the words members actually speak, and the data set only holds speech transcripts for a few parliaments: the federal chambers and a handful of cantons such as Bern, Basel-Stadt or St. Gallen. You can also try a longer time range above.","discussion_empty_sparse","There is too little speech transcript text for this parliament to place its members on the axis. Try a longer time range above.","discussion_pole_a","One pole","discussion_pole_b","Other pole","discussion_col_party","discussion_key_filled","Enough text (reliable)","discussion_key_ring","Below the word floor (low confidence)","discussion_align_title","Does the axis track party?","discussion_align_hint","How much of the spread in positions is explained by party membership (η²): 100% = parties are perfectly separated, ~0% = party tells you nothing.","discussion_align_strong","parties are clearly separated","discussion_align_moderate","parties are partly separated","discussion_align_weak","party barely explains the axis","discussion_poles_title","What the axis is made of","discussion_poles_hint","The words that most pull members towards each pole. The axis only means something once you read these. Its direction is arbitrary.","discussion_no_party","No party","discussion_col_name","discussion_col_position","Position","discussion_col_words","Words","discussion_col_speeches","discussion_low_confidence","low confidence","discussion_table_title","discussion_table_alt","Table of {count} members with their position on the word-choice axis. {ctx}","discussion_read_title","How to read this","discussion_read_direction","The axis direction is arbitrary: Wordfish finds the split, not which side is “left” or “right”. Read the word poles to see what each side means.","discussion_read_uncertainty","Positions are standardized, so the spread is a convention, not a real distance. Wider error bars (and hollow dots) mean less certainty, so don't over-read those members.","discussion_read_confound","Speech style reflects role as much as ideology: committee chairs, ministers and frequent speakers can land at a pole because of what they do, not only what they believe.","organizations_title","organizations_none","No organizations.","org_members","org_mandates","org_bodies","org_members_heading","org_members_table_alt","Table of {count} members with their party, body, role, payment and period. {ctx}","org_no_members","No members.","org_col_member","org_col_party","org_col_body","org_col_role","org_col_payment","Payment","org_col_period","sort_members","sort_mandates","Mandates","interest_unknown","lobby_panel_person","Declared organizations","lobby_panel_org","Members with this mandate","lobby_table_heading","Who is tied to what","lobby_table_explain","The full matrix marks every member against every shared organization: one dot per declared tie, the exhaustive view of who is tied to what.","lobby_table_large","For this chamber that is","lobby_table_cells","cells","lobby_table_show","Show table","lobby_table_alt","Table marking each of {count} members against the {orgs} organizations they are tied to, one dot per declared tie. {ctx}","lobby_select_hint","Select a member or organization to see its ties.","lobby_filters","lobby_error","The lobby network could not be computed.","lobby_clear_selection","Clear selection","close","not_found_person","Person not found","not_found_body","Parliament not found","not_found_affair","Affair not found","not_found_group","Committee or group not found","not_found_voting","Voting not found","not_found_meeting","Meeting not found","not_found_interest","Interest not found","not_found_organization","Organization not found","not_found_text","Text not found","not_found_doc","Document not found","not_found_speech","Speech not found","not_found_hint","There is no entry with the ID {id}. It may have been removed, or the link may be outdated.","not_found_back","Back to the overview","about","About","faq","FAQ","section_title","section_title_bodies","section_title_affairs","section_title_votings","section_title_texts","section_title_docs","section_subtitle_search","section_subtitle_discussion",{"_1571":1572,"_1588":754,"_1589":1590,"_1591":1592,"_1593":941,"_1272":515,"_1246":315,"_19":519,"_1594":522,"_1577":325,"_1595":1596,"_1597":725,"_1379":275,"_101":285,"_1574":427,"_106":295,"_103":525,"_108":305,"_1598":1051,"_1599":1185,"_1600":1221,"_1601":1185,"_1602":1603,"_1604":1185,"_1605":1606,"_1607":515,"_1608":693,"_1609":1185,"_1610":1592,"_1611":519,"_1578":394,"_1612":1613,"_1184":1185,"_1614":631,"_1197":1185,"_99":530,"_1615":1407,"_1616":1264,"_1617":1302,"_1618":1596,"_1619":1391,"_1579":335,"_1620":1383,"_1621":1185},"section_switcher",{"_1569":1570,"_1571":1572,"_1573":275,"_97":471,"_101":285,"_1574":427,"_1575":361,"_1246":315,"_108":305,"_1576":295,"_1577":325,"_1578":394,"_1579":335,"_1580":1581,"_1582":1583,"_1584":1585,"_1586":1587},"section_title_speeches","section_title_groups","section_title_interests","section_title_meetings","section_title_organizations","label_section","Section","home","Home","people","affairs","groups","documents","interests","meetings","organizations","group_parliament","Actors","group_proceedings","Proceedings","group_records","Records","group_lobbying","Lobbying","search","eyebrow","Data on {{name}}","overview","Overview","personal_data","memberships","access_badges","Lobby","images","texts_overview","text_details","docs_overview","doc_details","votings_overview","Voting","voting_details","voting_diagram","Diagram","voting_tally","speeches_overview","speech_details","groups_overview","contributions","interests_overview","Interest","meetings_overview","vocabulary","loyalty","alignment","lobby","discussion","organizations_overview","org_details",{"_1679":1680,"_1681":1682,"_1623":1683,"_226":1684},"intro",{"_1625":1626,"_1627":1628,"_1629":1630,"_1631":1632,"_1633":1634,"_1635":1636,"_1637":1638},"en",{"_1639":1674,"_1641":1675,"_1643":1676,"_1645":1677,"_1647":1678},"de",{"_1639":1669,"_1641":1670,"_1643":1671,"_1645":1672,"_1647":1673},"fr",{"_1639":1664,"_1641":1665,"_1643":1666,"_1645":1667,"_1647":1668},"it",{"_1639":1659,"_1641":1660,"_1643":1661,"_1645":1662,"_1647":1663},"es",{"_1639":1654,"_1641":1655,"_1643":1656,"_1645":1657,"_1647":1658},"pt",{"_1639":1649,"_1641":1650,"_1643":1651,"_1645":1652,"_1647":1653},"rm",{"_1639":1640,"_1641":1642,"_1643":1644,"_1645":1646,"_1647":1648},"cookie","Nus duvrain mo cookies essenzials e funcziunals. Nagina analitica, nagin tracking.","dataLang","La Svizra ha quatter linguas naziunalas, e questas datas datti en pliras da quellas. Intgins records èn plurilings, auters mo en ina lingua. Vus pudais tscherner en tge lingua ch'il cuntegn vegn mussà; sche vossa tscherna n'è betg disponibla per in record, vegnan duvradas las autras linguas en in urden da prioritad fix. Quai è independent da la lingua da l'interfatscha. As lascha reglar sut Configuraziuns › Lingua dal cuntegn (sura a dretga).","alt","Questa pagina è era disponibla per rumantsch.","switch","Mussar per rumantsch","dismiss","Betg pli mussar","Utilizamos apenas cookies essenciais e funcionais. Sem análises, sem rastreio.","A Suíça tem quatro línguas nacionais, e estes dados existem em várias delas. Alguns registos estão em várias línguas, outros apenas numa. Pode escolher em que idioma os conteúdos são apresentados; quando a sua escolha não está disponível para um registo, as restantes línguas são usadas por uma ordem de prioridade fixa. Isto é independente do idioma da interface. Configure em Definições › Idioma dos conteúdos (canto superior direito).","Esta página também está disponível em português.","Ver em português","Não mostrar novamente","Solo utilizamos cookies esenciales y funcionales. Sin análisis, sin seguimiento.","Suiza tiene cuatro lenguas nacionales, y estos datos existen en varias de ellas. Algunos registros están en varias lenguas, otros en una sola. Puede elegir en qué idioma se muestra el contenido; cuando su elección no está disponible para un registro, se utilizan las demás lenguas en un orden de prioridad fijo. Esto es independiente del idioma de la interfaz. Configúrelo en Ajustes › Idioma del contenido (arriba a la derecha).","Esta página también está disponible en español.","Ver en español","No volver a mostrar","Utilizziamo solo cookie essenziali e funzionali. Nessuna analisi, nessun tracciamento.","La Svizzera ha quattro lingue nazionali e questi dati esistono in diverse di esse. Alcune voci sono in più lingue, altre in una sola. Puoi scegliere in quale lingua mostrare i contenuti; se la tua scelta non è disponibile per una voce, vengono usate le altre lingue secondo un ordine di priorità prestabilito. Questo è indipendente dalla lingua dell'interfaccia. Impostabile in Impostazioni › Lingua del contenuto (in alto a destra).","Questa pagina è disponibile anche in italiano.","Vedi in italiano","Non mostrare più","Nous utilisons uniquement des cookies essentiels et fonctionnels. Aucune analyse, aucun suivi.","La Suisse a quatre langues nationales, et ces données existent dans plusieurs d'entre elles. Certaines entrées sont en plusieurs langues, d'autres dans une seule. Vous pouvez choisir la langue d'affichage du contenu ; si votre choix n'est pas disponible pour une entrée, les autres langues sont utilisées selon un ordre de priorité défini. Ceci est indépendant de la langue de l'interface. Réglable dans Paramètres › Langue du contenu (en haut à droite).","Cette page est aussi disponible en français.","Voir en français","Ne plus afficher","Wir verwenden nur essenzielle, funktionale Cookies. Keine Analyse, kein Tracking.","Die Schweiz hat vier Landessprachen, und diese Daten liegen in mehreren davon vor. Manche Einträge sind mehrsprachig, andere nur in einer Sprache. Sie können wählen, in welcher Sprache die Inhalte angezeigt werden; ist Ihre Wahl für einen Eintrag nicht verfügbar, werden die übrigen Sprachen in einer festen Prioritätsreihenfolge verwendet. Dies ist unabhängig von der Oberflächensprache. Einstellbar unter Einstellungen › Inhaltssprache (oben rechts).","Diese Seite ist auch auf Deutsch verfügbar.","Auf Deutsch anzeigen","Nicht mehr anzeigen","We use only essential, functional cookies. No analytics, no tracking.","Switzerland has four national languages, and this data comes in several of them. Some records are in multiple languages, some in only one. You can choose which language the content is shown in; when your choice isn't available for a record, the remaining languages are used in a set priority order. This is independent of the interface language. Set it under Settings › Content language (top right).","This page is also available in English.","View in English","Don't show again","settings",{"_1747":1748,"_1749":1750,"_1751":1106,"_1752":1753,"_1754":1108,"_1755":1110,"_1756":1757,"_1758":1759,"_1760":1761,"_1762":1763,"_1764":1765,"_580":581,"_1766":1767,"_1768":1769,"_1770":1771,"_1772":1773,"_1774":1775},"nav",{"_1571":1693,"_1694":1695,"_1696":630,"_1697":1698,"_1699":1700,"_1580":1581,"_1582":1583,"_1584":1585,"_1586":1587,"_1573":275,"_97":471,"_1575":361,"_1574":427,"_101":285,"_1578":394,"_1246":315,"_108":305,"_1576":295,"_1577":325,"_1579":335,"_1701":1686,"_1702":1703,"_1549":1550,"_1704":1705,"_1551":1552,"_1706":1707,"_1708":1709,"_1710":1711,"_1712":1713,"_1714":1715,"_1716":1717,"_1718":1719,"_1720":1721,"_1722":1723,"_1724":1725,"_1726":1727,"_1728":1729,"_1730":1731,"_1732":1733,"_1734":1735,"_1736":1737,"_1738":1739,"_1740":1690,"_1741":1742,"_1743":1744,"_1745":1746},{"_1639":1674,"_1641":1675,"_1643":1676,"_1645":1677,"_1647":1678},{"_1685":1686,"_1687":1688,"_1689":1690,"_1691":1692},"project.title","Project","project.desc","About parlhub: what the portal is, answers to common questions, and how the data fits together.","experiments.title","Experiments","experiments.desc","Experimental analyses and methodology showcases on parlhub, including the Wordfish scaling of parliaments from their speeches.","parlhub home","skip_to_content","Skip to main content","explore","start","Start here","start_desc","Quicklinks to chambers, cantons and communes","project","project_desc","The project at a glance","about_desc","What parlhub is and who is behind it","faq_desc","Answers to common questions","sustainability","Sustainability","sustainability_desc","How parlhub is hosted and what it costs the planet","accessibility","Accessibility","accessibility_desc","What works, what doesn't, and how to report a barrier","traffic_stats","Traffic statistics","traffic_stats_desc","Which parts of the site get requested, and by whom","imprint","Imprint","imprint_desc","Who runs parlhub, contact, and the licenses","github","GitHub","github_desc","The project's source code on GitHub","data_guide","Data guide","data_guide_desc","Every kind of data, in plain terms, with examples","data_map","Data map","data_map_desc","How the data fits together, at a glance","methodology","Methodology","methodology_desc","How each figure is calculated, with links to the code","experiments","experiments_desc","Experimental analyses and methodology write-ups","wordfish","Wordfish scaling","wordfish_desc","Placing members on an axis by the words in their speeches","menu_label","Settings","appearance","Appearance","theme","theme_system","System","theme_light","theme_dark","font_size","Font size","font_size_decrease","Decrease font size","font_size_increase","Increase font size","high_contrast","High contrast","grayscale","Grayscale","interface_language","Interface","content_language","Content language","content_language_auto","Auto (follow interface)","content_language_note","Language of the displayed data (names, titles, texts). Independent of the interface; when a record isn't available, the next language is used.","content_language_priority","Priority",{"_1751":1777,"_1756":1778,"_1779":144,"_1780":152,"_1781":152,"_1782":144,"_1783":-5},"system",100,"show_cookie_consent_message","ui_high_contrast","ui_grayscale","msg_lang_hint","content_lang"]