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Die unter Bundesaufsicht stehenden Verwertungsgesellschaften Suisa, Pro Litteris, Suiss-Image, SSA und Swissperform sind in ihrer jeweiligen Werkkategorie (Musik, Literatur, audiovisuelle Werke, verwandte Schutzrechte) in einer Monopolstellung in Bezug auf die Verwertung der Urheber- und verwandten Schutzrechte. Die Folge davon ist, dass bezüglich der Abgeltung dieser Rechte kein Marktpreis unter Wettbewerbsverhältnissen entstehen kann.

Zwar besteht in Bezug auf die der Vergütungspflicht unterstehenden Nutzungen eine Tarifpflicht. Die Eidgenössische Schiedskommission für die Verwertung von Urheberrechten und verwandten Schutzrechten prüft die Tarife auf ihre Angemessenheit hin. Das URG schreibt vor, dass die Nutzer in den Verhandlungen über die Tarifabgaben mitwirken müssen. Es besteht demnach eine Verhandlungspflicht.

Gemäss Artikel 90 URG ist bei der Festlegung der Entschädigung für die Urheberrechtsnutzung u. a. der aus der Nutzung des Werkes erzielte Ertrag oder hilfsweise der mit der Nutzung verbundene Aufwand zu berücksichtigen. Dabei geht die Praxis der Tarifpflicht davon aus, dass der Begriff \"Ertrag\" dem Umsatz des Unternehmens gleichgesetzt wird. Das heisst, nicht der mit der Nutzung des Werkes erzielte Gewinn ist massgebend für die Berechnung der Tarifansätze, sondern der gesamte Umsatz, unabhängig von der effektiven Ertragssituation. Dies führt dazu, dass die wirtschaftlichen Interessen der Nutzer zu wenig Berücksichtigung finden.

Mit der Ergänzung von Artikel 60 URG Buchstabe d soll diesem Umstand Rechnung getragen werden, indem der wirtschaftliche Nutzen, sprich Gewinn, ebenfalls als ein Kriterium bei der Tariffestsetzung Eingang findet.

Mit dem Grundsatz, dass \"pro Werkverwendung nur ein Entschädigungsanspruch besteht\", soll der drohenden Uferlosigkeit des Urheberrechtsschutzes Einhalt geboten werden. Es besteht die Gefahr, dass die Ansprüche gegenüber den Nutzern mit der Einführung der Digitaltechnologie bei allen Nutzungsarten erneut stark ansteigen, weil damit ein grosses Nutzungspotenzial eröffnet wird, ohne dass die effektive Nutzung zunimmt. Die Nutzer befürchten eine Inflation von Ansprüchen seitens der Urheber, die vom Gesetzgeber nicht gewollt ist.

Sinn der geltenden gesetzlichen Regelung ist die Entschädigung der Urheber für die effektive Werkverwendung, nicht für die potenzielle, wie sie in der Digitaltechnologie zuhauf möglich ist. Bereits existierende Systeme, die bei den digitalen Datenträgern eine individuelle Abrechnung anhand der effektiven Werknutzung ermöglichen. Mittels dieser Systeme bezahlt der Konsument beim Herunterladen aus dem Netz bereits beim Erwerb des urheberrechtlich geschützten Inhalts die entsprechende Vergütung. Eine weitere Vergütungspflicht beim Erwerb des Datenträgers ist damit hinfällig.

Mit der neuen Bestimmung, dass pro Werkverwendung nur ein Entschädigungsanspruch besteht, soll auch erreicht werden, dass die heute zu beobachtende Tendenz der Ausreizung des Urheberrechtes in die Schranken gewiesen wird. Nachdem 1993 das neue Urheberrechtsgesetz in Kraft getreten ist, wurden diverse neue Tarife (Fotokopiertarif, Leerkassettentarif, Computertarif usw.) verhandelt bzw. in Kraft gesetzt. Zurzeit versuchen die Verwertungsgesellschaften darüber hinaus weitere Entschädigungen geltend zu machen, was zu einer Uferlosigkeit der Entschädigungsansprüche führt. Da die Nutzer einer Verhandlungspflicht gemäss URG unterstehen, haben sie keine Möglichkeit, diesen Ansprüchen zu entgehen.

Ein Beispiel möge die Situation illustrieren: Der Empfang des Fernsehprogramms in einem Hotelzimmer untersteht einerseits der Vergütung für die Erstsendung (SRG-Empfangsgebühr) sowie einer Vergütung für die Weiterverbreitung über Kabel (Kabel-Abonnementsgebühr). Die Verwertungsgesellschaften stellen sich nun auf den Standpunkt, dass der Hotelier ebenfalls von diesem Mehrwert profitiert und deshalb ebenfalls einer urheberrechtlichen Entschädigungspflicht unterstellt werden sollte. Das heisst, für den Empfang des Fernsehprogramms im Hotelzimmer würde der Konsument schliesslich neu dreimal zur Kasse gebeten, obwohl nur eine Werkverwendung vorliegt. Mit der vorgeschlagenen Bestimmung gelingt es, diesen Forderungen Einhalt zu gebieten.

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Artikel 60 Urheberrechtsgesetz (URG) sei wie folgt zu ergänzen:

Bst. d (neu)

Das Verhältnis zum wirtschaftlichen Nutzen, der mit der Werkverwendung erzielt wird.

Abs. 3 (neu eingeschoben)

Pro Werkverwendung besteht nur ein Entschädigungsanspruch.

",34682,"20023322_14","Antwort BR / Büro","

Bei der Verwertung von Urheberrechten reguliert der Markt den Preis, wenn der Nutzer einzelne Werke und Leistungen verwenden will und die Anbieter der entsprechenden Produkte in einem Konkurrenzverhältnis zueinander stehen. So funktioniert die individuelle Verwertung, bei der der einzelne Rechteinhaber dem Nutzer eine Lizenz zur Verwendung ganz bestimmter Werke bzw. Leistungen einräumt (Beispiel: Einkauf des Senderechtes an Filmen durch ein Sendeunternehmen).

Anders ist es im Bereich der Massennutzung wie beispielsweise bei der Weiterverbreitung von gesendeten Werken über Kabelnetzanlagen. Hier kann der Nutzer keine Auswahl treffen; er hat keinen Einfluss auf die urheberrechtlich geschützten Inhalte der von ihm weitergeleiteten Sendungen. Er kann die unzähligen Werke und geschützten Leistungen, die darin enthalten sind, gar nicht kennen und es ist ihm auch nicht zuzumuten, von jedem einzelnen Rechteinhaber eine Lizenz einzuholen. Er ist vielmehr darauf angewiesen, die von ihm vorgenommene Massennutzung mit einer Pauschalentschädigung abgelten zu können. Es sind also tatsächliche Gegebenheiten bzw. die Bedürfnisse des Marktes, die in diesem Nutzungsbereich zur Aufhebung des preisregulierenden Wettbewerbs führen und eine Bündelung der entsprechenden Rechte und Ansprüche bei den Verwertungsgesellschaften notwendig machen. Das Urheberrechtsgesetz fördert einerseits die für die Massennutzung erforderliche Konzentration bei der Rechtewahrnehmung und trägt andererseits mit dem Instrument der Tarifkontrolle dem Fehlen einer Preisregulierung durch den Wettbewerb Rechnung.

Das System der kollektiven Rechtewahrnehmung durch die Verwertungsgesellschaften - sie sind das für Massennutzungen notwendige Bindeglied zwischen den Rechteinhabern und den Nutzern - ist im Rahmen der Totalrevision des Urheberrechtsgesetzes insbesondere unter Berücksichtigung der Nutzerinteressen verbessert worden. So wurde die Bundesaufsicht über die Verwertungsgesellschaften durch eine ganze Reihe gesetzlicher Pflichten verschärft, welche einerseits die Verteilung der Einnahmen an die Rechteinhaber und andererseits die Aufstellung der Tarife durch die Verwertungsgesellschaften betreffen. Die Tarifaufsicht ist von einer Missbrauchskontrolle zu einer Angemessenheitsprüfung ausgebaut worden, für die Artikel 60 URG erprobte und durch die Spruchpraxis der Eidgenössischen Schiedskommission für die Verwertung von Urheberrechten und verwandten Schutzrechten sowie die bundesgerichtliche Rechtsprechung gefestigte Bemessungskriterien vorsieht.

Schon die Motion Imhof 99.3347, \"Schutz der Urheberrechtsnutzer\", die auf Antrag des Bundesrates als Postulat überwiesen wurde, enthielt den Auftrag, die Tarifaufsicht im Sinne einer noch besseren Berücksichtigung der Nutzerinteressen zu überarbeiten. Der Bundesrat hat in seiner Stellungnahme darauf hingewiesen, dass ein weiterer Ausbau der Tarifkontrolle die Privatautonomie der Rechteinhaber zusätzlich einschränken würde und deshalb unter dem Gesichtspunkt der Eigentumsgarantie problematisch sei. Er hat sich aus diesem Grunde nicht auf konkrete Massnahmen festgelegt, aber sich dazu bereit erklärt, die Regelung betreffend die Geltendmachung von Vergütungsansprüchen durch die Verwertungsgesellschaften im Rahmen der laufenden Vorarbeiten zur Teilrevision des Urheberrechtsgesetzes auf Verbesserungsmöglichkeiten zu überprüfen.

An der vom Bundesrat in seiner Stellungnahme zur Motion Imhof eingenommenen Position ist festzuhalten. Der Spielraum für eine Verschärfung der Tarifkontrolle wird sowohl durch das Verfassungsrecht als auch durch die für die Schweiz verbindlichen Urheberrechtsabkommen begrenzt. Die vorgeschlagene Ergänzung von Artikel 60 Absatz 1 URG, wonach bei der Festlegung der Urheberrechtsentschädigung nicht auf den Bruttoertrag des Nutzers, sondern auf den mit der Nutzung erzielten Gewinn abgestellt werden soll, sprengt diesen Spielraum. So hat das Bundesgericht in Bestätigung der Spruchpraxis der Schiedskommission nicht bloss festgehalten, dass nach geltendem Recht (Art. 60 Abs. 1 Bst. a URG) vom Bruttoertrag auszugehen ist. Es hat vielmehr auch darauf hingewiesen, dass eine gewinnbezogene Berechnung der Entschädigung zu einem ungerechten Ergebnis führen würde (BGE vom 16. Februar 1998, in sic! 1998, S. 388). So würden die Urheber und Leistungsschutzberechtigten für die vielen kulturellen Veranstaltungen, die keinen Gewinn abwerfen oder sogar defizitär sind, keine Entschädigung erhalten, während die anderen Verbindlichkeiten der Veranstalter wie Miete, Löhne, Steuern usw. weiterhin unabhängig vom Gewinn geschuldet wären. Von dieser Diskriminierung abgesehen hätte die vorgeschlagene Änderung in weiten Bereichen der Kulturwirtschaft de facto die Bedeutung einer Gratislizenz. Sie würde also den verfassungs- und völkerrechtlich garantierten Urheberrechtsschutz aushöhlen sowie den in Artikel 60 URG verankerten Grundsatz verletzen, wonach die Rechteinhaber in jedem Fall einen Anspruch auf eine angemessene Entschädigung haben. Es ist auch nicht nachvollziehbar, wie dieses zusätzliche Bemessungskriterium mit der in Artikel 60 Absatz 1 Bst. a URG enthaltenen Bestimmung in Einklang gebracht werden kann, die genau das Gegenteil besagt: dass nämlich der Bruttoertrag des Veranstalters und nicht sein Gewinn für die Bemessung der Urheberrechtsentschädigung massgebend sein soll.

Darüber hinaus soll Artikel 60 URG durch eine neue Bestimmung ergänzt werden, wonach pro Werkverwendung nur ein Entschädigungsanspruch besteht, was an sich selbstverständlich ist. Der Begründung der Motion ist zu entnehmen, dass mit dieser Bestimmung zwei Ziele verfolgt werden. Einerseits soll im Bereich der Digitaltechnologie nur die effektive und nicht schon die potenzielle Werkverwendung vergütungspflichtig sein, und andererseits soll die Geltendmachung solcher Ansprüche durch die Verwertungsgesellschaften eingedämmt werden. Beabsichtigt sind also Korrekturen an der Tragweite und der Ausgestaltung der den Urhebern und den Leistungsschutzberechtigten zustehenden Rechte. Im Rahmen der Angemessenheitskontrolle der Tarife, welche die Schiedskommission gestützt auf Artikel 60 URG vornimmt, kann jedoch am Bestand der Rechte und ihrer Ausgestaltung gar nichts geändert werden.

Inzwischen ist im Rahmen der laufenden Vorarbeiten zur Teilrevision des URG eine aus Vertretern der direkt betroffenen Kreise zusammengesetzte Arbeitsgruppe gebildet worden, die sich mit der Frage zu befassen hat, ob und gegebenenfalls welche gesetzgeberischen Massnahmen erforderlich sind, um der neuen Situation im Bereich der kollektiven Rechtewahrnehmung gerecht zu werden. Sie wird auch prüfen, inwieweit die Digitaltechnologie die Massennutzungen kontrollierbar macht und damit pauschale Vergütungssysteme wie die Leerkassettenabgabe für das private Kopieren überflüssig werden.

Der Bundesrat will das Ergebnis dieser Vorarbeiten abwarten und sich noch nicht auf konkrete Massnahmen festlegen. Davon abgesehen würden die in der Motion enthaltenen Anweisungen zur Änderung von Artikel 60 URG kaum zu den erwarteten Resultaten führen und verfassungs- sowie völkerrechtliche Probleme aufwerfen.

Besondere Zurückhaltung ist gegenüber Massnahmen geboten, mit denen ein Ausufern der Geltendmachung von Ansprüchen seitens der Verwertungsgesellschaften verhindert werden soll. Die Verwertungsgesellschaften sind nämlich gesetzlich (Art. 44 URG) dazu verpflichtet, die ihnen übertragenen Rechte und Ansprüche wahrzunehmen, und dazu gehört auch die Erfassung neuer, durch die technologische Entwicklung hervorgebrachte Werkverwendungen. Dabei wird immer wieder die Grenze zwischen freien und vergütungspflichtigen Verwendungen ausgelotet werden müssen. Das kann zu Musterprozessen führen, wie dies bei der Beurteilung des Kabelfernsehens und des Fotokopierens zum internen Gebrauch geschehen ist (vgl. BGE 107 II 57, BGE 108 II 475).

In dem in der Begründung der Motion angeführten Beispiel geht es um die Frage, ob der Empfang von Radio- und Fernsehsendungen im Hotelzimmer dem Wahrnehmbarmachen solcher Sendungen im Speisesaal oder in der Eingangshalle eines Hotels gleichzusetzen ist und somit eine Werkverwendung im Sinne von Artikel 10 Absatz 2 Buchstabe f URG darstellt. Solche für das Aufstellen von Tarifen massgebliche Rechtsfragen können nur von den ordentlichen Gerichten verbindlich beantwortet werden.

Es ist deshalb verständlich, dass die Nutzerverbände nicht in Tarifverhandlungen und das anschliessende Tarifgenehmigungsverfahren eingebunden werden wollen, bevor ein rechtskräftiger Gerichtsentscheid über die Frage vorliegt, ob eine Werkverwendung, auf die sich ein neuer Tarif bezieht, urheberrechtlich relevant ist oder nicht. Unter diesem Gesichtspunkt kann auch das Problem eines Ausuferns von Ansprüchen im Rahmen der laufenden Gesetzgebungsvorarbeiten mit berücksichtigt werden.

Der Bundesrat beantragt, die Motion in ein Postulat umzuwandeln.",34681,"20023322_1","Titel des 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{y} ({age} onns)","person.bornNoAge","n. {y}","person.bornDied","{by}–{dy}","person.overview.contactLabel","Contact: ","person.overview.tail","Cumportament da votar, interess declarads e discurs sin {site}.","person.dim.votes.title","Cumportament da votar da {name}","person.dim.votes.desc","{count} vuschs registradas da {name}{ctx}: gea, na, abstenziun ed absenza. Tschertgabel, filtrabel ed exportabel.","person.dim.alignment.title","Tgi vota sco {name}?","person.dim.alignment.desc","Vischins da co-votar da {name}{ctx}: ils {count} commembers cul cumportament da votar il pli sumegliant, ordinads tenor accordanza.","person.dim.lobby.title","Cartas d'access da {name}","person.dim.lobby.desc","A tgi che {name}{ctx} conceda access a l'edifizi dal parlament: {count} cartas d'access cun num, rolla e validitad.","person.dim.contributions.title","Contribuziuns da {name}","person.dim.contributions.desc","{count} fatschentas parlamentaras scrittas u cofirmadas da {name}{ctx}, tenor rolla e data.","person.dim.interests.title","Interess declarads da {name}","person.dim.interests.desc","{count} interess declarads da {name}{ctx}: mandats, associaziuns e colliaziuns da lobbying, pajads u nunpajads.","person.dim.memberships.title","Commembranzas da {name}","person.dim.memberships.desc","{count} commembranzas en gruppas, cumissiuns e gremis da {name}{ctx}, cun rollas e periodas.","person.dim.speeches.title","Discurs da {name}","person.dim.speeches.desc","{count} discurs ed intervenziuns da {name}{ctx} en il parlament. Tschertgabel, cun data, fatschenta e video.","person.dim.images.title","Fotos da {name}","person.dim.images.desc","{count} retratgs e fotos da {name}{ctx}. Maletgs uffizials da funtauna ord las datas parlamentaras.","person.dim.vocabulary.title","Vocabulari da {name}","person.dim.vocabulary.desc","Ils pleds ils pli frequents en ils discurs da {name}{ctx}. Ina charta da frequenza da ses vocabulari parlamentar.","person.index.title","Persunas","person.index.desc","Tschertgar e cumparegliar tut ils {count} commembers dals parlaments svizzers e liechtensteinais: partida, chantun, cumportament da votar, interess declarads e dapli sin {site}.","person.index.searchTitle","«{q}»: Persunas","person.index.searchDesc","Resultats da tschertga per «{q}» tranter ils commembers dals parlaments svizzers e liechtensteinais. {count} resultats sin {site}.","voting.tail","Resultat, relaziun gea/na e la fatschenta suttanetta sin {site}.","voting.index.title","Votaziuns","voting.index.desc","Tschertgar tut las {count} votaziuns dals parlaments svizzers e liechtensteinais: resultats, cumportament da las fracziuns e fatschentas colliadas sin {site}.","voting.index.searchTitle","«{q}»: Votaziuns","voting.index.searchDesc","Resultats da tschertga per «{q}» tranter las votaziuns. {count} resultats sin {site}.","doc.tail","Format, data, categoria e las fatschentas e sesidas colliadas sin {site}.","doc.index.title","Documents","doc.index.desc","Tschertgar tut ils {count} documents dals parlaments svizzers e liechtensteinais: rapports, protocols e sboz tenor data, format e categoria sin {site}.","doc.index.searchTitle","«{q}»: Documents","doc.index.searchDesc","Resultats da tschertga per «{q}» tranter ils documents. {count} resultats sin {site}.","text.tail","Text cumplet, data, tip e la fatschenta correspundenta sin {site}.","text.index.title","Texts","text.index.desc","Tschertgar tut ils {count} texts e decrets dals parlaments svizzers e liechtensteinais en text cumplet: tenor tip, data ed instituziun sin {site}.","text.index.searchTitle","«{q}»: Texts","text.index.searchDesc","Resultats da tschertga per «{q}» tranter ils texts. {count} resultats sin {site}.","speech.tail","Protocol cumplet, uratur, data e la fatschenta correspundenta sin {site}.","speech.index.title","Discurs","speech.index.desc","Tschertgar tut ils {count} discurs ed intervenziuns en ils parlaments svizzers e liechtensteinais en text cumplet: tenor uratur, data e fatschenta sin {site}.","speech.index.searchTitle","«{q}»: Discurs","speech.index.searchDesc","Resultats da tschertga per «{q}» tranter ils discurs. {count} resultats sin {site}.","interest.tail","Tgi che ha la colliaziun, sche pajada u nunpajada, e la decleraziun correspundenta sin {site}.","interest.index.title","Interess","interest.index.desc","Tschertgar tut ils {count} interess declarads en ils parlaments svizzers e liechtensteinais: mandats, associaziuns e colliaziuns da lobbying sin {site}.","interest.index.searchTitle","«{q}»: Interess","interest.index.searchDesc","Resultats da tschertga per «{q}» tranter ils interess declarads. {count} resultats sin {site}.","organization.overview","{name}: {members} titulars da mandat cun {mandates} mandats en {bodies} instituziuns dals parlaments svizzers e liechtensteinais. Colliaziuns da lobbying e d'interess sin {site}.","organization.index.title","Organisaziuns","organization.index.desc","Tschertgar tut las {count} organisaziuns e patruns colliads cun ils parlaments svizzers e liechtensteinais: mandats, commembers ed access da lobbying sin {site}.","organization.index.searchTitle","«{q}»: Organisaziuns","organization.index.searchDesc","Resultats da tschertga per «{q}» tranter las organisaziuns. {count} resultats sin {site}.","group.tail","Commembers, sesidas, votaziuns e contribuziuns da la gruppa sin {site}.","group.dim.contributions.title","group.dim.contributions.desc","{count} fatschentas e propostas da {name}{ctx}, scrittas u cofirmadas, tenor rolla e data.","group.dim.meetings.title","Sesidas da {name}","group.dim.meetings.desc","{count} sesidas da {name}{ctx}: tractandas, decisiuns e protocols tenor data.","group.dim.memberships.title","Commembers da {name}","group.dim.memberships.desc","{count} commembranzas en {name}{ctx}: persunas, rollas e periodas.","group.dim.votings.title","Votaziuns da {name}","group.dim.votings.desc","{count} votaziuns en connex cun {name}{ctx}: resultats e datas.","group.index.title","Cumissiuns & gruppas","group.index.desc","Tschertgar tut las {count} cumissiuns, fracziuns, delegaziuns ed auters gremis dals parlaments svizzers e liechtensteinais: commembers, votaziuns e contribuziuns sin {site}.","group.index.searchTitle","«{q}»: Cumissiuns & gruppas","group.index.searchDesc","Resultats da tschertga per «{q}» tranter las cumissiuns e fracziuns. {count} resultats sin {site}.","meeting.tail","Tractanda, votaziuns, discurs, documents e participants da la sesida sin {site}.","meeting.dim.agendas.title","Tractanda da {name}","meeting.dim.agendas.desc","{count} tractandas da la sesida {name}{ctx}: fatschentas e temas en la successiun da tractament.","meeting.dim.votings.title","meeting.dim.votings.desc","{count} votaziuns a la sesida {name}{ctx}: resultats e fatschentas colliadas.","meeting.dim.speeches.title","meeting.dim.speeches.desc","{count} discurs en la sesida {name}{ctx}: tenor uratur e tractanda.","meeting.dim.docs.title","Documents da {name}","meeting.dim.docs.desc","{count} documents da la sesida {name}{ctx}: protocols, sboz e agiuntas.","meeting.dim.events.title","Cronologia da {name}","meeting.dim.events.desc","{count} eveniments durant la sesida {name}{ctx}: etappas e decisiuns.","meeting.dim.contributors.title","Participants da {name}","meeting.dim.contributors.desc","{count} participants e contribuents a la sesida {name}{ctx}: persunas, gremis e rollas.","meeting.index.title","Sesidas","meeting.index.desc","Tschertgar tut las {count} sesidas dal cussegl e da las cumissiuns dals parlaments svizzers e liechtensteinais: tractandas, votaziuns, discurs e documents sin {site}.","meeting.index.searchTitle","«{q}»: Sesidas","meeting.index.searchDesc","Resultats da tschertga per «{q}» tranter las sesidas. {count} resultats sin {site}.","affair.tail","Votaziuns, discurs, documents, texts e la cronologia da la fatschenta sin {site}.","affair.dim.votings.title","Votaziuns davart {name}","affair.dim.votings.desc","{count} votaziuns davart la fatschenta {name}{ctx}: resultats, datas e relaziuns gea/na.","affair.dim.contributors.title","Contribuents a {name}","affair.dim.contributors.desc","{count} persunas e gremis participads a {name}{ctx}: auturs, cofirmaturs e rollas.","affair.dim.speeches.title","Discurs davart {name}","affair.dim.speeches.desc","{count} discurs davart la fatschenta {name}{ctx}: tschertgabel tenor data ed uratur.","affair.dim.docs.title","Documents davart {name}","affair.dim.docs.desc","{count} documents davart la fatschenta {name}{ctx}: rapports, sboz ed agiuntas tenor data e format.","affair.dim.events.title","affair.dim.events.desc","{count} eveniments en il decurs da la fatschenta {name}{ctx}: etappas e decisiuns en successiun cronologica.","affair.dim.texts.title","Texts davart {name}","affair.dim.texts.desc","{count} texts e decrets per la fatschenta {name}{ctx}: disponibels en text cumplet.","affair.index.title","Fatschentas","affair.index.desc","Tschertgar tut las {count} fatschentas parlamentaras dals parlaments svizzers e liechtensteinais: propostas, projects da lescha e deliberaziuns tenor tip e status sin {site}.","affair.index.searchTitle","«{q}»: Fatschentas","affair.index.searchDesc","Resultats da tschertga per «{q}» tranter las fatschentas parlamentaras. {count} resultats sin {site}.","body.tail","Persunas, votaziuns, fatschentas, fidaivladad da fracziun e colliaziuns da lobby sin {site}.","body.dim.people.title","Persunas da {name}","body.dim.people.desc","{count} persunas da {name}{ctx}: parlamentaris, executiva e titulars da mandat cun fracziun e rolla. Tschertgabel.","body.dim.votings.title","body.dim.votings.desc","{count} votaziuns tegnidas en {name}{ctx}: resultats, datas e fatschentas colliadas. Tschertgabel ed exportabel.","body.dim.affairs.title","Fatschentas da {name}","body.dim.affairs.desc","{count} fatschentas parlamentaras da {name}{ctx}: propostas, projects da lescha e deliberaziuns tenor tip e status.","body.dim.docs.title","body.dim.docs.desc","{count} documents da {name}{ctx}: rapports, protocols e sboz, tenor data, format e categoria.","body.dim.texts.title","Texts da {name}","body.dim.texts.desc","{count} texts e decrets da {name}{ctx}: text cumplet, tschertgabel tenor data e tip.","body.dim.loyalty.title","Fidaivladad da fracziun en {name}","body.dim.loyalty.desc","Quant coerent che las fracziuns en {name}{ctx} votan: fidaivladad da fracziun e divergenza per commember.","body.dim.alignment.title","Proximitad da votaziun en {name}","body.dim.alignment.desc","Tgi vota cun tgi en {name}{ctx}: accordanza en il cumportament da votar tranter ils commembers.","body.dim.lobby.title","Rait da lobby da {name}","body.dim.lobby.desc","Interess declarads e cartas d'access enturn {name}{ctx}: tgi ch'è collià cun tgi.","body.dim.discussion.title","Profils da discurs en {name}","body.dim.discussion.desc","Posiziunament basà sin pleds dals commembers da {name}{ctx}: scalaziun Wordfish da lur discurs sin in ax latent.","body.index.title","Parlaments","body.index.desc","Tschertgar tut ils {count} parlaments ed instituziuns da la Svizra e dal Liechtenstein, federals, chantunals e communals: commembers, votaziuns, fatschentas e dapli sin {site}.","body.index.searchTitle","«{q}»: Parlaments","body.index.searchDesc","Resultats da tschertga per «{q}» tranter ils parlaments ed instituziuns da la Svizra e dal Liechtenstein. {count} resultats sin {site}.","dataset.desc","{label} per {scope}: datas parlamentaras svizras avertas sco JSON, CSV u Excel. 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partida e fracziun.","chart_export","Exportar","chart_export_title","Exportar il diagram","chart_export_failed","Export betg reussì.","chart_exporting","Exportar…","chart_download","Telechargiar","chart_close","chart_fullscreen","chart_title","chart_title_ph","Titel opziunal","chart_subtitle","Suttitel","chart_subtitle_ph","Suttitel opziunal","chart_colors","Colurs & etichettas","chart_color_for","Colur per","chart_label_for","Etichetta per","chart_reset","chart_order","chart_output","Output","chart_format","chart_theme","Design","chart_theme_light","Cler","chart_theme_dark","Stgir","chart_size","Grondezza","chart_options","Opziuns","chart_show_legend","Mussar la legenda","chart_transparent","Fund transparent","chart_interactive","Interactiv","chart_credits","Indicaziun da la funtauna","voting_chart_no_votes","voting_chart_seats","sezs","voting_chart_no_seatmap","Naginas datas dals sezs disponiblas.","voting_chart_col_person","Persuna","voting_chart_col_party","voting_chart_col_group","voting_chart_col_vote","voting_chart_by_party","Vusch tenor partida","voting_chart_by_party_seats","Sezs tenor partida","voting_chart_colour_by","Colurar ils sezs tenor","voting_chart_majority","Maioritad","voting_chart_edit","Modifitgar & exportar","voting_chart_seat_note","Las posiziuns dals sezs èn illustrativas, betg la disposiziun reala da la chombra. Avra l'editur per reorganisar las colurs, las etichettas e la successiun, ed exportar.","speeches_title","speeches_loading","speech_person","Uratur","speech_body","Instituziun","speech_affair","speech_meeting","groups_title","no_groups","Naginas gruppas chattadas.","group_untitled","Gruppa senza titel","section_meetings","no_meetings","Naginas sesidas registradas.","view_all_meetings","Mussar tuttas sesidas","meetings_title","meeting_untitled","meeting_upcoming","Vegnenta","facet_time","Cura","facet_upcoming","facet_past","Passada","group_abbreviation","Scursanida","group_description","Descripziun","group_official_record","Pagina uffiziala","group_contact","member_unknown","section_votings","interests_title","interest_details","Detagls","interest_person","Declarà da","interest_body","Gremi concedent","interest_role","interest_type","interest_group","interest_place","Lieu","interest_period","Perioda","meeting_details","meeting_type","meeting_state","meeting_number","meeting_location","meeting_period","meeting_group","meeting_body","group_type","description","controls_search_placeholder_meetings","Tschertgar sesidas …","controls_search_hint_meetings","Num, lieu u descripziun","section_agendas","no_agendas","Naginas tractandas.","view_all_agendas","Mussar tuttas tractandas","agenda_untitled","speech_speaker_unknown","video","doc_untitled","Document","doc_body","doc_affair","doc_meeting","doc_agenda","section_contributors","Contribuents","no_contributors","Nagins contribuents.","view_all_contributors","Mussar tut ils contribuents","sort_number","topics_title","Ils pleds ils pli duvrads","topics_intro","Ils pleds che questa persuna dovra il pli savens en ses discurs, senza ils pleds da farsa frequents. La grondezza da la plattina mussa quant savens in pled vegn duvrà.","topics_all_time","Total il temp","topics_last_4y","Ils davos 4 onns","topics_last_8y","Ils davos 8 onns","topics_from","topics_to","topics_speeches","discurs","topics_words","pleds (filtrads)","topics_distinct","pleds distincts","topics_uses","utilisaziuns","topics_alt","Charta d'arber dals {count} pleds ils pli duvrads, la grondezza tenor la frequenza. {ctx}","topics_table_alt","Tabella dals {count} pleds ils pli duvrads e quant savens mintgin vegn duvrà. {ctx}","topics_table_toggle","Mussar sco tabella","topics_table_word","Pled","topics_empty","Nagins discurs cun text utilisabel en questa perioda. Emprova d'engrondir il rom.","loyalty_title","Fidaivladad da fracziun","loyalty_subtitle","Part da las vuschs ch'in commember dat cunter la lingia da maioritad da sia fracziun (pli aut = pli independent). Las abstenziuns valan sco posiziun.","loyalty_axis","Quota da divergenza: part da las vuschs cunter la atgna fracziun","loyalty_dissent","divergenza","loyalty_ballots","vuschs","loyalty_empty","Naginas vuschs en questa perioda cumplenischan las valurs limita per in punctual da fidaivladad. Engrondescha il rom.","loyalty_chart_alt","Diagram da svarm d'avieuls da la quota da divergenza da {count} commembers, in punct per commember, colurà tenor partida. {ctx}","loyalty_table_alt","Tabella da {count} commembers cun lur vuschs, divergenzas e quota da divergenza. {ctx}","loyalty_col_member","loyalty_col_party","loyalty_col_group","loyalty_col_ballots","loyalty_col_dissents","Cunter","loyalty_col_rate","Divergenza","loyalty_from","loyalty_to","loyalty_scale","Scala","loyalty_scale_log","Log","loyalty_scale_linear","Linear","loyalty_filters","Filters","cohesion_title","Coesiun da la fracziun","cohesion_hint","index d'accordanza mesaun (1 = unanim)","section_alignment","Proximitad da votaziun","no_alignment","Betg avunda vuschs cuminaivlas per cumparegliar.","view_all_alignment","Mussar la proximitad da votaziun cumpletta","alignment_agreed_of_shared","concordant en {agreed} da {shared} vuschs cuminaivlas","sort_agreement","Accordanza","sort_shared","Vuschs cuminaivlas","facet_min_shared","Min. cuminaivlas","min_shared_10","≥ 10","min_shared_20","≥ 20","min_shared_50","≥ 50","min_shared_100","≥ 100","section_body_alignment","body_alignment_subtitle","Co ils commembers da questa chombra votan in relaziun a l'auter, sin basa da las vuschs ch'els han cuminaivel. Sin la charta sesan commembers che votan a moda sumeglianta datiers in a l'auter, ed adversaris dalunga. Las colurs represchentan las partidas, uschè che blocs e coaliziuns cumparan sco cluster. La grilia mussa l'accordanza media tranter mintga pèr da partidas (la diagonala è la coesiun interna da mintga partida).","alignment_from","alignment_to","alignment_view","Vista","alignment_view_scatter","Charta","alignment_view_heatmap","Grilia da las partidas","alignment_empty","Betg avunda vuschs en quest rom per construir il model.","alignment_window_note","Il pli expressiv entaifer ina suletta perioda legislativa: il model cumpareglia ils commembers sin basa da las vuschs ch'els han cuminaivel. Sche'l rom cumpiglia in'elecziun u ina midada da cumposiziun, sa cuvran commembers cun mandats differents apaina, e las posiziuns daventan main cumparegliablas.","alignment_no_parties","Naginas partidas da cumparegliar en quest rom.","alignment_scatter_alt","Diagram da dispersiun da {count} commembers, plazzads tenor la sumeglientscha da lur vuschs, colurà tenor partida. {ctx}","alignment_pairs","pèrs","alignment_heatmap_note","Mintga cella è l'accordanza media tranter ils commembers da las duas partidas (diagonala = coesiun interna d'ina partida). ± è il rom da confidenza da 95% e n il dumber dals pèrs da commembers che stattan davos. In pitschen rom sur blers pèrs munta che la proximitad è bain fundada; in rom vast munta be in indizi.","alignment_heatmap_alt","Grilia da l'accordanza media da votar tranter {count} partidas. {ctx}","alignment_members_heading","Commembers","alignment_members_table_alt","Tabella da {count} commembers cun lur accordanza cun la chombra e cun la atgna partida. {ctx}","alignment_col_member","alignment_col_party","alignment_col_votes","alignment_col_chamber","Proxim a la chombra","alignment_col_party_align","Entaifer la partida","alignment_zoom_in","Zoom en","alignment_zoom_out","Zoom or","alignment_zoom_reset","Reponer il zoom","alignment_filters","section_lobby","Rait da lobby","lobby_subtitle","Las organisaziuns ch'ils commembers da questa chombra declaran en lur register d'interess, e nua che questas colliaziuns sa cruschan. En la rait èn ils commembers punct (colurads tenor partida) e las organisaziuns che dus u dapli commembers dividan èn quaders. Commembers che dividan las medemas organisaziuns sa tiran ensemen. La partiziun mussa quantas mandats èn pajads u nunpajads, e tgi che ha ils pli blers.","lobby_empty","Nagins interess declarads per questa chombra en quest rom.","lobby_no_shared","Naginas organisaziuns vegnan dividas da dus u dapli commembers qua. Vesair la partiziun.","lobby_network_alt","Grafic da rait cun {members} commembers e las {orgs} organisaziuns ch'els dividan, colliads tras interess declarads. {ctx}","lobby_mandates","mandats","lobby_members_tied","commembers","lobby_unknown","Nunenconuschent","lobby_org_node","Organisaziun","lobby_payment_heading","Mandats pajads vs. nunpajads","lobby_top_orgs","Organisaziuns las pli dividas","lobby_top_members","Commembers tenor mandats","discussion_title","Profils da discurs","discussion_intro","Nua ch'ils commembers sesan sin in ax latent, derivà sulettamain dals pleds ch'els dovran en lur discurs (scalaziun Wordfish).","discussion_calculating","Scalar ils discurs…","lobby_calculating","Calcular la rait da lobby…","discussion_error","La scalaziun dals discurs n'ha betg pudì vegnir calculada.","discussion_converged","Il model ha convergì","discussion_not_converged","Il model n'ha betg cumplettamain convergì. Legia las posiziuns cun spezial precauziun.","discussion_members_scored","Commembers valitads","discussion_vocab","Vocabulari","discussion_window","Fanestra da temp","discussion_show_all","discussion_show_reliable","Mo ils fidads","discussion_methodology","Co quai vegn calculà","discussion_range_label","Rom da temp","discussion_range_1y","1 onn","discussion_range_2y","2 onns","discussion_range_4y","4 onns","discussion_range_8y","8 onns","discussion_plot_alt","Diagram da svarm d'avieuls da {count} commembers plazzads lung in ax da la tscherna dals pleds, in punct per commember. {ctx}","discussion_plot_caption","Mintga punct è in commember, plazzà tenor ils pleds ch'el dovra en ses discurs. Commembers che dovran ils medems pleds caracteristics sesan datiers in a l'auter; commembers che discurran fitg differentamain sesan dalunga. La posiziun d'in commember na vegn pia betg attribuida da nus; ella resulta da co el discurra propi. Per exempel: tgi che di adina «taglia», «budget» e «expensas» stat dalunga da tgi che di surtut «asil», «cunfin» ed «integraziun». Passa cun il mieus sur in punct per ils detagls. Puncts emplenids han avunda text da discurs per ina plazzada fidada; roncs vids han discurrì memia pauc, lur posiziun è da leger cun precauziun.","discussion_empty","Nagins discurs èn disponibels per quest parlament, uschè ch'ils commembers na pon betg vegnir plazzads sin l'ax. Questa scalaziun legia ils pleds ch'ils commembers discurran propi, e'l set da datas cuntegna protocols da discurs mo per pauc parlaments: las chombras federalas ed intgins chantuns sco Berna, Basilea-Citad u Son Gagl. Ti pos er empruvar in rom da temp pli lung survart.","discussion_empty_sparse","I dat memia pauc text da protocol da discurs per quest parlament per plazzar ses commembers sin l'ax. Emprova in rom da temp pli lung survart.","discussion_pole_a","In pol","discussion_pole_b","Auter pol","discussion_col_party","discussion_key_filled","Avunda text (fidà)","discussion_key_ring","Sut la limita da pleds (pauca segirezza)","discussion_align_title","Suonda l'ax la partida?","discussion_align_hint","Quant da la dispersiun da las posiziuns vegn declerà tras l'appartegnientscha a la partida (η²): 100% = las partidas èn perfetgamain separadas, ~0% = la partida na di nagut.","discussion_align_strong","las partidas èn cleramain separadas","discussion_align_moderate","las partidas èn per part separadas","discussion_align_weak","la partida declera l'ax apaina","discussion_poles_title","Da tge ch'è fatg l'ax","discussion_poles_hint","Ils pleds che tiran ils commembers il pli ferm vers mintga pol. L'ax munta insatge pir cur che ti legias quels. Sia direcziun è arbitrara.","discussion_no_party","Nagina partida","discussion_col_name","discussion_col_position","Posiziun","discussion_col_words","Pleds","discussion_col_speeches","discussion_low_confidence","pauca segirezza","discussion_table_title","discussion_table_alt","Tabella da {count} commembers cun lur posiziun sin l'ax da la tscherna dals pleds. {ctx}","discussion_read_title","Co leger quai","discussion_read_direction","La direcziun da l'ax è arbitrara: Wordfish chatta la separaziun, betg tge vart ch'è «sanester» u «dretg». Legia ils pols dals pleds per vesair tge che mintga vart munta.","discussion_read_uncertainty","Las posiziuns èn standardisadas, la dispersiun è pia ina convenziun, betg ina distanza reala. Bars d'errur pli vasts (e puncts vids) muntan main segirezza, na surinterpretescha pia betg quels commembers.","discussion_read_confound","Il stil da discurs reflectescha la rolla uschè bain sco l'ideologia: presidents da cumissiun, ministers ed uraturs frequents pon arrivar sin in pol pervia da quai ch'els fan, betg mo pervia da quai ch'els crain.","organizations_title","organizations_none","Naginas organisaziuns.","org_members","org_mandates","org_bodies","gremis","org_members_heading","org_members_table_alt","Tabella da {count} commembers cun lur partida, gremi, rolla, pajament e perioda. {ctx}","org_no_members","Nagins commembers.","org_col_member","org_col_party","org_col_body","org_col_role","org_col_payment","Pajament","org_col_period","sort_members","sort_mandates","Mandats","interest_unknown","lobby_panel_person","Organisaziuns declaradas","lobby_panel_org","Commembers cun quest mandat","lobby_table_heading","Tgi è collià cun tge","lobby_table_explain","La matrix cumpletta marchescha mintga commember cunter mintga organisaziun dividida: in punct per colliaziun declarada, la vista cumpletta da tgi ch'è collià cun tge.","lobby_table_large","Per questa chombra è quai","lobby_table_cells","cellas","lobby_table_show","Mussar la tabella","lobby_table_alt","Tabella che marchescha mintgin dals {count} commembers cunter las {orgs} organisaziuns cun las qualas els èn colliads, in punct per colliaziun declarada. {ctx}","lobby_select_hint","Tscherna in commember u ina organisaziun per vesair sias colliaziuns.","lobby_filters","lobby_error","La rait da lobbying n'ha betg pudì vegnir calculada.","lobby_clear_selection","Annullar la selecziun","close","not_found_person","Persuna betg chattada","not_found_body","Parlament betg chattà","not_found_affair","Fatschenta betg chattada","not_found_group","Cumissiun u gruppa betg chattada","not_found_voting","Votaziun betg chattada","not_found_meeting","Sesida betg chattada","not_found_interest","Interess betg chattà","not_found_organization","Organisaziun betg chattada","not_found_text","Text betg chattà","not_found_doc","Document betg chattà","not_found_speech","Discurs betg chattà","not_found_hint","I na dat nagina endataziun cun l'ID {id}. Ella è forsa vegnida allontanada, u la colliaziun è surannada.","not_found_back","Enavos a la survista","about","Davart","faq","FAQ","section_title","section_title_bodies","section_title_affairs","section_title_votings","section_title_texts","section_title_docs","section_subtitle_search","section_subtitle_discussion",{"_1600":1601,"_1618":788,"_1619":1620,"_1621":1622,"_1623":974,"_1624":548,"_1605":350,"_79":552,"_1625":555,"_1607":683,"_1626":1627,"_1628":759,"_1629":310,"_75":320,"_1603":460,"_19":330,"_77":558,"_82":340,"_1630":1082,"_1631":1214,"_1632":1249,"_1633":1214,"_1634":1635,"_1636":1214,"_1637":1638,"_1639":548,"_1640":350,"_1641":1214,"_1642":1622,"_1643":552,"_1608":427,"_1644":360,"_1213":1214,"_1645":666,"_1226":1214,"_73":563,"_1646":1435,"_1647":1292,"_1648":1330,"_1649":1627,"_1650":1419,"_1609":370,"_1651":1411,"_1652":1214},"section_switcher",{"_1598":1599,"_1600":1601,"_1602":310,"_71":504,"_75":320,"_1603":460,"_1604":395,"_1605":350,"_82":340,"_1606":330,"_1607":360,"_1608":427,"_1609":370,"_1610":1611,"_1612":1613,"_1614":1615,"_1616":1617},"section_title_speeches","section_title_groups","section_title_interests","section_title_meetings","section_title_organizations","label_section","Secziun","home","Partenza","people","affairs","groups","speeches","documents","interests","meetings","organizations","group_parliament","Acturs","group_proceedings","Activitads","group_records","Actas","group_lobbying","Lobbying","search","eyebrow","Datas davart {{name}}","overview","Survista","personal_data","votes","memberships","access_badges","Lobby","images","members","texts_overview","text_details","docs_overview","doc_details","votings_overview","Votaziun","voting_details","voting_diagram","Diagram","voting_tally","speeches_overview","speech_details","groups_overview","contributions","interests_overview","meetings_overview","vocabulary","loyalty","alignment","lobby","discussion","organizations_overview","org_details",{"_1710":1711,"_1712":1713,"_1654":1714,"_261":1715},"intro",{"_1656":1657,"_1658":1659,"_1660":1661,"_1662":1663,"_1664":1665,"_1666":1667,"_1668":1669},"en",{"_1670":1705,"_1672":1706,"_1674":1707,"_1676":1708,"_1678":1709},"de",{"_1670":1700,"_1672":1701,"_1674":1702,"_1676":1703,"_1678":1704},"fr",{"_1670":1695,"_1672":1696,"_1674":1697,"_1676":1698,"_1678":1699},"it",{"_1670":1690,"_1672":1691,"_1674":1692,"_1676":1693,"_1678":1694},"es",{"_1670":1685,"_1672":1686,"_1674":1687,"_1676":1688,"_1678":1689},"pt",{"_1670":1680,"_1672":1681,"_1674":1682,"_1676":1683,"_1678":1684},"rm",{"_1670":1671,"_1672":1673,"_1674":1675,"_1676":1677,"_1678":1679},"cookie","Nus duvrain mo cookies essenzials e funcziunals. Nagina analitica, nagin tracking.","dataLang","La Svizra ha quatter linguas naziunalas, e questas datas datti en pliras da quellas. Intgins records èn plurilings, auters mo en ina lingua. Vus pudais tscherner en tge lingua ch'il cuntegn vegn mussà; sche vossa tscherna n'è betg disponibla per in record, vegnan duvradas las autras linguas en in urden da prioritad fix. Quai è independent da la lingua da l'interfatscha. As lascha reglar sut Configuraziuns › Lingua dal cuntegn (sura a dretga).","alt","Questa pagina è era disponibla per rumantsch.","switch","Mussar per rumantsch","dismiss","Betg pli mussar","Utilizamos apenas cookies essenciais e funcionais. Sem análises, sem rastreio.","A Suíça tem quatro línguas nacionais, e estes dados existem em várias delas. Alguns registos estão em várias línguas, outros apenas numa. Pode escolher em que idioma os conteúdos são apresentados; quando a sua escolha não está disponível para um registo, as restantes línguas são usadas por uma ordem de prioridade fixa. Isto é independente do idioma da interface. Configure em Definições › Idioma dos conteúdos (canto superior direito).","Esta página também está disponível em português.","Ver em português","Não mostrar novamente","Solo utilizamos cookies esenciales y funcionales. Sin análisis, sin seguimiento.","Suiza tiene cuatro lenguas nacionales, y estos datos existen en varias de ellas. Algunos registros están en varias lenguas, otros en una sola. Puede elegir en qué idioma se muestra el contenido; cuando su elección no está disponible para un registro, se utilizan las demás lenguas en un orden de prioridad fijo. Esto es independiente del idioma de la interfaz. Configúrelo en Ajustes › Idioma del contenido (arriba a la derecha).","Esta página también está disponible en español.","Ver en español","No volver a mostrar","Utilizziamo solo cookie essenziali e funzionali. Nessuna analisi, nessun tracciamento.","La Svizzera ha quattro lingue nazionali e questi dati esistono in diverse di esse. Alcune voci sono in più lingue, altre in una sola. Puoi scegliere in quale lingua mostrare i contenuti; se la tua scelta non è disponibile per una voce, vengono usate le altre lingue secondo un ordine di priorità prestabilito. Questo è indipendente dalla lingua dell'interfaccia. Impostabile in Impostazioni › Lingua del contenuto (in alto a destra).","Questa pagina è disponibile anche in italiano.","Vedi in italiano","Non mostrare più","Nous utilisons uniquement des cookies essentiels et fonctionnels. Aucune analyse, aucun suivi.","La Suisse a quatre langues nationales, et ces données existent dans plusieurs d'entre elles. Certaines entrées sont en plusieurs langues, d'autres dans une seule. Vous pouvez choisir la langue d'affichage du contenu ; si votre choix n'est pas disponible pour une entrée, les autres langues sont utilisées selon un ordre de priorité défini. Ceci est indépendant de la langue de l'interface. Réglable dans Paramètres › Langue du contenu (en haut à droite).","Cette page est aussi disponible en français.","Voir en français","Ne plus afficher","Wir verwenden nur essenzielle, funktionale Cookies. Keine Analyse, kein Tracking.","Die Schweiz hat vier Landessprachen, und diese Daten liegen in mehreren davon vor. Manche Einträge sind mehrsprachig, andere nur in einer Sprache. Sie können wählen, in welcher Sprache die Inhalte angezeigt werden; ist Ihre Wahl für einen Eintrag nicht verfügbar, werden die übrigen Sprachen in einer festen Prioritätsreihenfolge verwendet. Dies ist unabhängig von der Oberflächensprache. 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Set it under Settings › Content language (top right).","This page is also available in English.","View in English","Don't show again","settings",{"_1778":1779,"_1780":1781,"_1782":1137,"_1783":1784,"_1785":1139,"_1786":1141,"_1787":1788,"_1789":1790,"_1791":1792,"_1793":1794,"_1795":1796,"_613":614,"_1797":1798,"_1799":1800,"_1801":1802,"_1803":1804,"_1805":1806},"nav",{"_1600":1724,"_1725":1726,"_1727":664,"_1728":1729,"_1730":1731,"_1610":1611,"_1612":1613,"_1614":1615,"_1616":1617,"_1602":310,"_71":504,"_1604":395,"_1603":460,"_75":320,"_1608":427,"_1605":350,"_82":340,"_1606":330,"_1607":360,"_1609":370,"_1732":1717,"_1733":1734,"_1578":1579,"_1735":1736,"_1580":1581,"_1737":1738,"_1739":1740,"_1741":1742,"_1743":1744,"_1745":1746,"_1747":1748,"_1749":1750,"_1751":1752,"_1753":1754,"_1755":1756,"_1757":1758,"_1759":1760,"_1761":1762,"_1763":1764,"_1765":1766,"_1767":1768,"_1769":1770,"_1771":1721,"_1772":1773,"_1774":1775,"_1776":1777},{"_1670":1671,"_1672":1673,"_1674":1675,"_1676":1677,"_1678":1679},{"_1716":1717,"_1718":1719,"_1720":1721,"_1722":1723},"project.title","Project","project.desc","Davart parlhub: tge ch'il portal è, respostas a dumondas frequentas, e co che las datas van ensemen.","experiments.title","Experiments","experiments.desc","Analisas experimentalas e demonstraziuns metodologicas sin parlhub, inclusiv la skalaziun Wordfish da parlaments a partir da lur discurs.","parlhub pagina da partenza","skip_to_content","Sursiglir al cuntegn principal","explore","start","Cumenzar qua","start_desc","Colliaziuns svletas a chombras, chantuns e vischnancas","project","project_desc","Il project en in tup d'egl","about_desc","Tge che parlhub è e tgi che stat davos","faq_desc","Respostas a dumondas frequentas","sustainability","Durabilitad","sustainability_desc","Co che parlhub vegn hostà e tge quai custa a la planeta","accessibility","Accessibladad","accessibility_desc","Tge che funcziuna, tge betg, e co annunziar ina barriera","traffic_stats","Statistica dal traffic","traffic_stats_desc","Tge parts da la pagina vegnan dumandadas, e da tgi","imprint","Impressum","imprint_desc","Tgi che gestiunescha parlhub, contact e licenzas","github","GitHub","github_desc","Il code da funtauna dal project sin GitHub","data_guide","Guida da las datas","data_guide_desc","Mintga tip da datas, declerà simplamain, cun exempels","data_map","Charta da las datas","data_map_desc","Co che las datas van ensemen, en in tup d'egl","methodology","Metodologia","methodology_desc","Co che mintga valur vegn calculada, cun colliaziuns tar il code","experiments","experiments_desc","Analisas experimentalas e descripziuns da la metodologia","wordfish","Skalaziun Wordfish","wordfish_desc","Plazzar commembers sin in ass tenor ils pleds da lur discurs","menu_label","Configuraziuns","appearance","Apparientscha","theme","theme_system","Sistem","theme_light","theme_dark","font_size","Grondezza da la scrittira","font_size_decrease","Empitschnir la scrittira","font_size_increase","Engrondir la scrittira","high_contrast","Cuntrast aut","grayscale","Stgalas da gris","interface_language","Interfatscha","content_language","Lingua dal cuntegn","content_language_auto","Automatic (suonda l'interfatscha)","content_language_note","Lingua da las datas mussadas (nums, titels, texts). Independenta da l'interfatscha; sche in record n'è betg disponibel, vegn duvrada la proxima lingua.","content_language_priority","Prioritad",{"_1782":1808,"_1787":1809,"_1810":214,"_1811":201,"_1812":201,"_1813":214,"_1814":-5},"system",100,"show_cookie_consent_message","ui_high_contrast","ui_grayscale","msg_lang_hint","content_lang"]