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Während der Suharto-Ära (1965-1998) zählte Indonesien zu den wichtigsten Empfängerstaaten offizieller Exportrisikogarantien. Ende 1997 betrug das Engagement der schweizerischen Exportrisikogarantie (ERG) in diesem Land 1,098 Milliarden Franken. Damit nahm Indonesien den ersten Platz unter den Empfängerstaaten der ERG ein. Der grösste Anteil des ERG-Engagements entfällt auf drei thermische Kraftwerke. 1992 gewährte die ERG der ABB eine Garantie für das Tanjung-Priok-Projekt, ein Gaskraftwerk von 1180 Megawatt im Hafen von Jakarta. 1994 garantierte die ERG das Muara-Tawar-Projekt, ebenfalls ein thermisches Kraftwerk der Firma ABB mit einer Kapazität von 1090 Megawatt. 1996 deckte die ERG der ABB für das Sengkag-Projekt, ein Gaskraftwerk von 135 Megawatt, einen Auftrag von 115 Millionen Dollar ab.

Unter dem Suharto-Regime galt Indonesien als überaus korrupt. 1998 legte eine Arbeitsgruppe der Weltbank eine Studie über die Ausmasse und die Mechanismen der Korruption in Indonesien vor. Darin kam sie zum Schluss, dass für grössere Projekte systematisch und ausnahmslos geschmiert wurde, und dass 20 bis 30 Prozent des indonesischen Entwicklungsbudgets zweckentfremdet wurden. Bei der Auftragserteilung wurde in vielen Fällen auf die öffentliche Ausschreibung verzichtet.

Nach dem Regierungswechsel in Indonesien wurde eine Untersuchung der Verträge auf Korruption und Vetternwirtschaft angekündigt, und die Strompreise wurden als Folge der ostasiatischen Finanzkrise vom staatlichen Elektrizitätswerk gesenkt. Den Produzenten wurden die geschuldeten Beträge nur noch partiell bezahlt. In der Folge stellten sich die westlichen Regierungen alsbald hinter ihre privaten Kraftwerkbetreiber bzw. hinter ihre Exportfinanzierungsagenturen und setzten die indonesische Regierung unter Druck, indem sie ihr mit dem Rückgang ausländischer Investitionen drohten. An der Ausübung des diplomatischen Drucks beteiligt sich auch die ERG.

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Ich bitte den Bundesrat um die Beantwortung folgender Fragen:

1. Ist ihm bekannt, dass die von der Exportrisikogarantie (ERG) gedeckten Engagements der ABB in Indonesien in grossem Umfang in Umgehung der öffentlichen Ausschreibung zustande kamen und teilweise massiv überteuert waren?

2. Ist er nicht auch der Ansicht, dass die Erteilung von Exportrisikogarantien gegenüber schweizerischen Firmen, die ihre Aufträge mittels Gewährung finanzieller Vorteile an Regierungsmitglieder oder Beamte oder in Umgehung von WTO-Richtlinien einholen, den Grundsätzen der schweizerischen Aussenpolitik (\"good governance\" und Bekämpfung der Korruption) widersprechen?

3. Welche Kosten hat die Indonesien-Krise für die ERG - z. B. durch die Beanspruchung von Garantien oder durch die Bildung von zusätzlichen Rückstellungen - bisher verursacht?

4. Welche Haltung nimmt das Eidgenössische Departement für auswärtige Angelegenheiten, welches die \"good governance\" in Indonesien fördert, in der Frage möglicherweise korrupter ERG-Projekte in diesem Land ein?

5. Gemäss Artikel 9 des ERG-Gesetzes sind die Exporteure \"verpflichtet, die zur Beurteilung des Geschäftes nötigen Angaben zu liefern\". Erhielt die ERG im Fall der Indonesien-Geschäfte von den Exporteuren irgendwelche Hinweise auf das Vorliegen von Korruption? Muss die ERG Schadensfälle übernehmen, die eintreten könnten, weil Indonesien die Bezahlung von Bestechungsgeldern belegen kann, wenn sie zuvor von den Exporteuren unzureichend informiert wurde?

6. Wie gedenkt er Schadensfälle im Bereich der ERG aus Aufträgen, die durch vertragswidrige Schmiergelder zustande kamen, künftig zu behandeln?

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Der Bundesrat teilt die im Vorstoss zum Ausdruck kommenden Anliegen, \"good governance\" zu unterstützen, gegen die Bestechung ausländischer Amtsträger anzugehen und bestehenden WTO-Verpflichtungen Nachachtung zu verschaffen. Aus Gründen der Effektivität und Effizienz hält er dafür, jedes dieser Ziele in erster Linie mit den jeweils dazu bestehenden spezifischen Instrumenten zu verfolgen. Soweit bei der Realisierung von binnen- und aussenpolitischen sowie binnen- und aussenwirtschaftspolitischen Zielen Friktionen mit Politiken in anderen dieser Zielbereiche entstehen, werden sie im Hinblick auf den Entscheid sichtbar gemacht, gewichtet und schliesslich gegeneinander abgewogen.

Gesetzlicher Auftrag der ERG ist die Schaffung und der Erhalt von Arbeitsplätzen in der Schweiz und die Förderung des Aussenhandels nach einem von ihren Nutzniessern in der Exportindustrie finanzierten eigenwirtschaftlichen Konzept. Im Sinne der Kohärenzbestrebungen von Aussenpolitik und Aussenwirtschaftspolitik versteht es sich, dass die ERG aussenpolitische Ziele in Bereichen wie Entwicklung, Menschenrechte, Demokratie, friedlichem Zusammenleben der Völker und Umwelt in Betracht zieht, soweit sie mit ihnen bei ihren Geschäften in Berührung kommt. Zur unmittelbaren Realisierung dieser aussenpolitischen Ziele ist die ERG jedoch weniger geeignet: die schweizerischen Exporteure stehen in der Regel im Wettbewerb zu Konkurrenten aus Drittländern, und die ERG hat keine Vertragsbeziehung zum Käufer oder Käuferland mit den entsprechenden Einwirkungsmöglichkeiten. Jedoch tragen bilaterale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen und die persönlichen Kontakte im Rahmen von Ausfuhrgeschäften mit dem damit verbundenen Dialog und Gedankenaustausch langfristig per se bereits zur Förderung aussenpolitischer Ziele bei. Zur Beurteilung allfälliger Nebenwirkungen seiner Ausfuhren hat ein Exporteur je nach Importland, Sektor und Betrag des Ausfuhrvertrages neben dem üblichen Gesuchsformular noch je einen Fragebogen zu entwicklungspolitischen Aspekten oder Umweltauswirkungen zu vervollständigen. Dies trotz den Bestrebungen auch aufseiten der ERG, die Wirtschaft, namentlich auch KMU, von administrativen Belastungen zu erleichtern. Nach dem Inkrafttreten des revidierten Korruptionsstrafrechtes am 1. Mai 2000 nimmt der Exporteur auch ausdrücklich davon Kenntnis, dass die Erteilung und Gültigkeit einer Garantie von der Einhaltung der Gesetzesvorschriften abhängig ist, insbesondere auch der Bestimmungen des Strafgesetzbuches über die Bestechung ausländischer Amtsträger.

Zu den einzelnen Fragen nimmt der Bundesrat wie folgt Stellung:

1. Soweit die angesprochenen Grossprojekte staatliche indonesische Gesellschaften zum Käufer hatten, erfolgte der Zuschlag nach den Angaben der Exporteure gegenüber der ERG im Rahmen einer Ausschreibung oder eines direkten Anschlussauftrages dazu. Projekte mit privaten Abnehmern wurden nach deren Regeln abgeschlossen. Informationen, wonach die Verträge wie im Vorstoss geltend gemacht \"massiv überteuert waren\", liegen nicht vor.

2. Der Bundesrat verurteilt die Bestechung ausländischer Amtsträger. Dies kommt in dem am 1. Mai 2000 in Kraft getretenen verschärften Korruptionsstrafrecht zum Ausdruck. Die neuen Bestimmungen gelten auch für ERG-versicherte Ausfuhrverträge. Die Vergabe staatlicher Aufträge nach den Regeln des WTO-Übereinkommens über das öffentliche Beschaffungswesens ist ein geeignetes Vorgehen zum effizienten Einsatz staatlicher Mittel und zur Vermeidung von Wettbewerbsverzerrungen. Die Schweiz ist dem Übereinkommen, das heute 26 Mitglieder zählt, 1996 beigetreten. Indonesien gehört wie die meisten Entwicklungs-, Schwellen- und Transitionsländer nicht zu den Mitgliedern des Übereinkommens. Diese WTO-Bestimmungen waren deshalb nicht anwendbar und konnten nicht umgangen werden.

3. Die ERG hat mit Indonesien Forderungen aus staatlich garantierten Krediten im Rahmen multilateraler und bilateraler Vereinbarungen umgeschuldet. Kosten entstanden der ERG dadurch nicht, da die neu strukturierten Forderungen rückzahlbar und marktmässig verzinslich sind. Die ERG hat keine Schadenvergütungen wegen notleidenden Zahlungen des Privatsektors ausrichten müssen. Ende 1999 bestanden auf einem Garantieengagement für Indonesien von insgesamt 952,8 Millionen Franken Rückstellungen von 316 Millionen Franken; die Umschuldungsguthaben von 16 Millione Franken sind mit 11 Millionen Franken zu 70 Prozent wertberichtigt. Es handelt sich hier um buchmässige Rückstellungen und Wertberichtigungen aus der Sicht einer vorsichtigen Bilanzablage. Kosten im Sinne von finanziellen Auslagen sind der ERG dadurch nicht entstanden.

4. In der Antwort auf die Frage 2 nimmt der Bundesrat zum Zusammenhang zwischen ERG und Korruption Stellung. Diese Haltung reflektiert uneingeschränkt auch die Überlegungen des EDA. Das EDA verurteilt die Bestechung ausländischer Amtsträger, wo immer auch diese geschieht. Bei Projekten mit Beteiligung und Finanzierung des Bundes ergreift das EDA seit Juli 1996 zusätzliche Massnahmen zur Verhinderung der Korruption. So wird namentlich in allen Verträgen mit Auftragnehmern, in denen das EDA Vertragspartei ist, sowie in sämtlichen diesbezüglichen Staatsverträgen eine Antikorruptionsklausel eingebaut. Das EDA fördert generell die gute Regierungsführung (\"good governance\") und die Menschenrechte in Indonesien, u. a. durch die Zusammenarbeit mit der nationalen Menschenrechtskommission Komnas-HAM.

5. Die ERG erhielt im Rahmen der von ihr versicherten Indonesien-Geschäfte von den Exporteuren keine Hinweise auf Korruption. Im Falle von Korruptionsbeweisen nach Erteilung der Garantie kann die ERG die Garantie widerrufen oder Schadenvergütungen verweigern, da den Entscheidorganen zum Zeitpunkt der Verfügung wesentliche Elemente zur Risikobeurteilung vorenthalten wurden.

6. Im Falle erwiesener Bestechung wird die ERG-Kommission von der Beantragung einer Garantie Abstand nehmen. Liegen begründete Vermutungen oder Verdachtsmomente vor, wird sie vorgängig zu ihrem Antrag an die Entscheidorgane weitere Abklärungen veranlassen. Liegen Beweise erst nach erteilter Garantie vor, kann die Garantie widerrufen werden, da den Entscheidorganen zum Zeitpunkt von Antrag und Verfügung ein wesentliches Beurteilungskriterium vorenthalten wurde. Mit der gleichen Begründung kann die Vergütung eines geltend gemachten Schadens verweigert werden.

Antwort des 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partida e fracziun.","chart_export","Exportar","chart_export_title","Exportar il diagram","chart_export_failed","Export betg reussì.","chart_exporting","Exportar…","chart_download","Telechargiar","chart_close","chart_fullscreen","chart_title","chart_title_ph","Titel opziunal","chart_subtitle","Suttitel","chart_subtitle_ph","Suttitel opziunal","chart_colors","Colurs & etichettas","chart_color_for","Colur per","chart_label_for","Etichetta per","chart_reset","chart_order","chart_output","Output","chart_format","chart_theme","Design","chart_theme_light","Cler","chart_theme_dark","Stgir","chart_size","Grondezza","chart_options","Opziuns","chart_show_legend","Mussar la legenda","chart_transparent","Fund transparent","chart_interactive","Interactiv","chart_credits","Indicaziun da la funtauna","voting_chart_no_votes","voting_chart_seats","sezs","voting_chart_no_seatmap","Naginas datas dals sezs disponiblas.","voting_chart_col_person","Persuna","voting_chart_col_party","voting_chart_col_group","voting_chart_col_vote","voting_chart_by_party","Vusch tenor partida","voting_chart_by_party_seats","Sezs tenor partida","voting_chart_colour_by","Colurar ils sezs tenor","voting_chart_majority","Maioritad","voting_chart_edit","Modifitgar & exportar","voting_chart_seat_note","Las posiziuns dals sezs èn illustrativas, betg la disposiziun reala da la chombra. Avra l'editur per reorganisar las colurs, las etichettas e la successiun, ed exportar.","speeches_title","speeches_loading","speech_person","Uratur","speech_body","Instituziun","speech_affair","speech_meeting","groups_title","no_groups","Naginas gruppas chattadas.","group_untitled","Gruppa senza titel","section_meetings","no_meetings","Naginas sesidas registradas.","view_all_meetings","Mussar tuttas sesidas","meetings_title","meeting_untitled","meeting_upcoming","Vegnenta","facet_time","Cura","facet_upcoming","facet_past","Passada","group_abbreviation","Scursanida","group_description","Descripziun","group_official_record","Pagina uffiziala","group_contact","member_unknown","section_votings","interests_title","interest_details","Detagls","interest_person","Declarà da","interest_body","Gremi concedent","interest_role","interest_type","interest_group","interest_place","Lieu","interest_period","Perioda","meeting_details","meeting_state","meeting_number","meeting_location","meeting_period","meeting_group","meeting_body","group_type","description","controls_search_placeholder_meetings","Tschertgar sesidas …","controls_search_hint_meetings","Num, lieu u descripziun","section_agendas","no_agendas","Naginas tractandas.","view_all_agendas","Mussar tuttas tractandas","agenda_untitled","speech_speaker_unknown","video","doc_untitled","Document","doc_body","doc_affair","doc_meeting","doc_agenda","section_contributors","Contribuents","no_contributors","Nagins contribuents.","view_all_contributors","Mussar tut ils contribuents","sort_number","topics_title","Ils pleds ils pli duvrads","topics_intro","Ils pleds che questa persuna dovra il pli savens en ses discurs, senza ils pleds da farsa frequents. La grondezza da la plattina mussa quant savens in pled vegn duvrà.","topics_all_time","Total il temp","topics_last_4y","Ils davos 4 onns","topics_last_8y","Ils davos 8 onns","topics_from","topics_to","topics_speeches","discurs","topics_words","pleds (filtrads)","topics_distinct","pleds distincts","topics_uses","utilisaziuns","topics_alt","Charta d'arber dals {count} pleds ils pli duvrads, la grondezza tenor la frequenza. {ctx}","topics_table_alt","Tabella dals {count} pleds ils pli duvrads e quant savens mintgin vegn duvrà. {ctx}","topics_table_toggle","Mussar sco tabella","topics_table_word","Pled","topics_empty","Nagins discurs cun text utilisabel en questa perioda. Emprova d'engrondir il rom.","loyalty_title","Fidaivladad da fracziun","loyalty_subtitle","Part da las vuschs ch'in commember dat cunter la lingia da maioritad da sia fracziun (pli aut = pli independent). Las abstenziuns valan sco posiziun.","loyalty_axis","Quota da divergenza: part da las vuschs cunter la atgna fracziun","loyalty_dissent","divergenza","loyalty_ballots","vuschs","loyalty_empty","Naginas vuschs en questa perioda cumplenischan las valurs limita per in punctual da fidaivladad. Engrondescha il rom.","loyalty_chart_alt","Diagram da svarm d'avieuls da la quota da divergenza da {count} commembers, in punct per commember, colurà tenor partida. {ctx}","loyalty_table_alt","Tabella da {count} commembers cun lur vuschs, divergenzas e quota da divergenza. {ctx}","loyalty_col_member","loyalty_col_party","loyalty_col_group","loyalty_col_ballots","loyalty_col_dissents","Cunter","loyalty_col_rate","Divergenza","loyalty_from","loyalty_to","loyalty_scale","Scala","loyalty_scale_log","Log","loyalty_scale_linear","Linear","loyalty_filters","Filters","cohesion_title","Coesiun da la fracziun","cohesion_hint","index d'accordanza mesaun (1 = unanim)","section_alignment","Proximitad da votaziun","no_alignment","Betg avunda vuschs cuminaivlas per cumparegliar.","view_all_alignment","Mussar la proximitad da votaziun cumpletta","alignment_agreed_of_shared","concordant en {agreed} da {shared} vuschs cuminaivlas","sort_agreement","Accordanza","sort_shared","Vuschs cuminaivlas","facet_min_shared","Min. cuminaivlas","min_shared_10","≥ 10","min_shared_20","≥ 20","min_shared_50","≥ 50","min_shared_100","≥ 100","section_body_alignment","body_alignment_subtitle","Co ils commembers da questa chombra votan in relaziun a l'auter, sin basa da las vuschs ch'els han cuminaivel. Sin la charta sesan commembers che votan a moda sumeglianta datiers in a l'auter, ed adversaris dalunga. Las colurs represchentan las partidas, uschè che blocs e coaliziuns cumparan sco cluster. La grilia mussa l'accordanza media tranter mintga pèr da partidas (la diagonala è la coesiun interna da mintga partida).","alignment_from","alignment_to","alignment_view","Vista","alignment_view_scatter","Charta","alignment_view_heatmap","Grilia da las partidas","alignment_empty","Betg avunda vuschs en quest rom per construir il model.","alignment_window_note","Il pli expressiv entaifer ina suletta perioda legislativa: il model cumpareglia ils commembers sin basa da las vuschs ch'els han cuminaivel. Sche'l rom cumpiglia in'elecziun u ina midada da cumposiziun, sa cuvran commembers cun mandats differents apaina, e las posiziuns daventan main cumparegliablas.","alignment_no_parties","Naginas partidas da cumparegliar en quest rom.","alignment_scatter_alt","Diagram da dispersiun da {count} commembers, plazzads tenor la sumeglientscha da lur vuschs, colurà tenor partida. {ctx}","alignment_pairs","pèrs","alignment_heatmap_note","Mintga cella è l'accordanza media tranter ils commembers da las duas partidas (diagonala = coesiun interna d'ina partida). ± è il rom da confidenza da 95% e n il dumber dals pèrs da commembers che stattan davos. In pitschen rom sur blers pèrs munta che la proximitad è bain fundada; in rom vast munta be in indizi.","alignment_heatmap_alt","Grilia da l'accordanza media da votar tranter {count} partidas. {ctx}","alignment_members_heading","Commembers","alignment_members_table_alt","Tabella da {count} commembers cun lur accordanza cun la chombra e cun la atgna partida. {ctx}","alignment_col_member","alignment_col_party","alignment_col_votes","alignment_col_chamber","Proxim a la chombra","alignment_col_party_align","Entaifer la partida","alignment_zoom_in","Zoom en","alignment_zoom_out","Zoom or","alignment_zoom_reset","Reponer il zoom","alignment_filters","section_lobby","Rait da lobby","lobby_subtitle","Las organisaziuns ch'ils commembers da questa chombra declaran en lur register d'interess, e nua che questas colliaziuns sa cruschan. En la rait èn ils commembers punct (colurads tenor partida) e las organisaziuns che dus u dapli commembers dividan èn quaders. Commembers che dividan las medemas organisaziuns sa tiran ensemen. La partiziun mussa quantas mandats èn pajads u nunpajads, e tgi che ha ils pli blers.","lobby_empty","Nagins interess declarads per questa chombra en quest rom.","lobby_no_shared","Naginas organisaziuns vegnan dividas da dus u dapli commembers qua. Vesair la partiziun.","lobby_network_alt","Grafic da rait cun {members} commembers e las {orgs} organisaziuns ch'els dividan, colliads tras interess declarads. {ctx}","lobby_mandates","mandats","lobby_members_tied","commembers","lobby_unknown","Nunenconuschent","lobby_org_node","Organisaziun","lobby_payment_heading","Mandats pajads vs. nunpajads","lobby_top_orgs","Organisaziuns las pli dividas","lobby_top_members","Commembers tenor mandats","discussion_title","Profils da discurs","discussion_intro","Nua ch'ils commembers sesan sin in ax latent, derivà sulettamain dals pleds ch'els dovran en lur discurs (scalaziun Wordfish).","discussion_calculating","Scalar ils discurs…","lobby_calculating","Calcular la rait da lobby…","discussion_error","La scalaziun dals discurs n'ha betg pudì vegnir calculada.","discussion_converged","Il model ha convergì","discussion_not_converged","Il model n'ha betg cumplettamain convergì. Legia las posiziuns cun spezial precauziun.","discussion_members_scored","Commembers valitads","discussion_vocab","Vocabulari","discussion_window","Fanestra da temp","discussion_show_all","discussion_show_reliable","Mo ils fidads","discussion_methodology","Co quai vegn calculà","discussion_range_label","Rom da temp","discussion_range_1y","1 onn","discussion_range_2y","2 onns","discussion_range_4y","4 onns","discussion_range_8y","8 onns","discussion_plot_alt","Diagram da svarm d'avieuls da {count} commembers plazzads lung in ax da la tscherna dals pleds, in punct per commember. {ctx}","discussion_plot_caption","Mintga punct è in commember, plazzà tenor ils pleds ch'el dovra en ses discurs. Commembers che dovran ils medems pleds caracteristics sesan datiers in a l'auter; commembers che discurran fitg differentamain sesan dalunga. La posiziun d'in commember na vegn pia betg attribuida da nus; ella resulta da co el discurra propi. Per exempel: tgi che di adina «taglia», «budget» e «expensas» stat dalunga da tgi che di surtut «asil», «cunfin» ed «integraziun». Passa cun il mieus sur in punct per ils detagls. Puncts emplenids han avunda text da discurs per ina plazzada fidada; roncs vids han discurrì memia pauc, lur posiziun è da leger cun precauziun.","discussion_empty","Nagins discurs èn disponibels per quest parlament, uschè ch'ils commembers na pon betg vegnir plazzads sin l'ax. Questa scalaziun legia ils pleds ch'ils commembers discurran propi, e'l set da datas cuntegna protocols da discurs mo per pauc parlaments: las chombras federalas ed intgins chantuns sco Berna, Basilea-Citad u Son Gagl. Ti pos er empruvar in rom da temp pli lung survart.","discussion_empty_sparse","I dat memia pauc text da protocol da discurs per quest parlament per plazzar ses commembers sin l'ax. Emprova in rom da temp pli lung survart.","discussion_pole_a","In pol","discussion_pole_b","Auter pol","discussion_col_party","discussion_key_filled","Avunda text (fidà)","discussion_key_ring","Sut la limita da pleds (pauca segirezza)","discussion_align_title","Suonda l'ax la partida?","discussion_align_hint","Quant da la dispersiun da las posiziuns vegn declerà tras l'appartegnientscha a la partida (η²): 100% = las partidas èn perfetgamain separadas, ~0% = la partida na di nagut.","discussion_align_strong","las partidas èn cleramain separadas","discussion_align_moderate","las partidas èn per part separadas","discussion_align_weak","la partida declera l'ax apaina","discussion_poles_title","Da tge ch'è fatg l'ax","discussion_poles_hint","Ils pleds che tiran ils commembers il pli ferm vers mintga pol. L'ax munta insatge pir cur che ti legias quels. Sia direcziun è arbitrara.","discussion_no_party","Nagina partida","discussion_col_name","discussion_col_position","Posiziun","discussion_col_words","Pleds","discussion_col_speeches","discussion_low_confidence","pauca segirezza","discussion_table_title","discussion_table_alt","Tabella da {count} commembers cun lur posiziun sin l'ax da la tscherna dals pleds. {ctx}","discussion_read_title","Co leger quai","discussion_read_direction","La direcziun da l'ax è arbitrara: Wordfish chatta la separaziun, betg tge vart ch'è «sanester» u «dretg». Legia ils pols dals pleds per vesair tge che mintga vart munta.","discussion_read_uncertainty","Las posiziuns èn standardisadas, la dispersiun è pia ina convenziun, betg ina distanza reala. Bars d'errur pli vasts (e puncts vids) muntan main segirezza, na surinterpretescha pia betg quels commembers.","discussion_read_confound","Il stil da discurs reflectescha la rolla uschè bain sco l'ideologia: presidents da cumissiun, ministers ed uraturs frequents pon arrivar sin in pol pervia da quai ch'els fan, betg mo pervia da quai ch'els crain.","organizations_title","organizations_none","Naginas organisaziuns.","org_members","org_mandates","org_bodies","gremis","org_members_heading","org_members_table_alt","Tabella da {count} commembers cun lur partida, gremi, rolla, pajament e perioda. {ctx}","org_no_members","Nagins commembers.","org_col_member","org_col_party","org_col_body","org_col_role","org_col_payment","Pajament","org_col_period","sort_members","sort_mandates","Mandats","interest_unknown","lobby_panel_person","Organisaziuns declaradas","lobby_panel_org","Commembers cun quest mandat","lobby_table_heading","Tgi è collià cun tge","lobby_table_explain","La matrix cumpletta marchescha mintga commember cunter mintga organisaziun dividida: in punct per colliaziun declarada, la vista cumpletta da tgi ch'è collià cun tge.","lobby_table_large","Per questa chombra è quai","lobby_table_cells","cellas","lobby_table_show","Mussar la tabella","lobby_table_alt","Tabella che marchescha mintgin dals {count} commembers cunter las {orgs} organisaziuns cun las qualas els èn colliads, in punct per colliaziun declarada. {ctx}","lobby_select_hint","Tscherna in commember u ina organisaziun per vesair sias colliaziuns.","lobby_filters","lobby_error","La rait da lobbying n'ha betg pudì vegnir calculada.","lobby_clear_selection","Annullar la selecziun","close","not_found_person","Persuna betg chattada","not_found_body","Parlament betg chattà","not_found_affair","Fatschenta betg chattada","not_found_group","Cumissiun u gruppa betg chattada","not_found_voting","Votaziun betg chattada","not_found_meeting","Sesida betg chattada","not_found_interest","Interess betg chattà","not_found_organization","Organisaziun betg chattada","not_found_text","Text betg chattà","not_found_doc","Document betg chattà","not_found_speech","Discurs betg chattà","not_found_hint","I na dat nagina endataziun cun l'ID {id}. Ella è forsa vegnida allontanada, u la colliaziun è surannada.","not_found_back","Enavos a la survista","about","Davart","faq","FAQ","section_title","section_title_bodies","section_title_affairs","section_title_votings","section_title_texts","section_title_docs","section_subtitle_search","section_subtitle_discussion",{"_1640":1641,"_1657":829,"_1658":1659,"_1660":1661,"_1662":1015,"_1663":589,"_19":391,"_146":593,"_1664":596,"_1646":724,"_1665":1666,"_1667":800,"_1668":351,"_142":361,"_1643":501,"_148":371,"_144":599,"_150":381,"_1669":1123,"_1670":1255,"_1671":1289,"_1672":1255,"_1673":1674,"_1675":1255,"_1676":1677,"_1678":589,"_1679":391,"_1680":1255,"_1681":1661,"_1682":593,"_1647":468,"_1683":401,"_1254":1255,"_1684":707,"_1267":1255,"_140":604,"_1685":1475,"_1686":1332,"_1687":1370,"_1688":1666,"_1689":1459,"_1648":411,"_1690":1451,"_1691":1255},"section_switcher",{"_1638":1639,"_1640":1641,"_1642":351,"_21":545,"_142":361,"_1643":501,"_1644":436,"_19":391,"_150":381,"_1645":371,"_1646":401,"_1647":468,"_1648":411,"_1649":1650,"_1651":1652,"_1653":1654,"_1655":1656},"section_title_speeches","section_title_groups","section_title_interests","section_title_meetings","section_title_organizations","label_section","Secziun","home","Partenza","people","affairs","groups","documents","interests","meetings","organizations","group_parliament","Acturs","group_proceedings","Activitads","group_records","Actas","group_lobbying","Lobbying","search","eyebrow","Datas davart {{name}}","overview","Survista","personal_data","votes","memberships","access_badges","Lobby","images","members","texts_overview","text_details","docs_overview","doc_details","votings_overview","Votaziun","voting_details","voting_diagram","Diagram","voting_tally","speeches_overview","speech_details","groups_overview","contributions","interests_overview","meetings_overview","vocabulary","loyalty","alignment","lobby","discussion","organizations_overview","org_details",{"_1748":1749,"_1750":1751,"_1693":1752,"_302":1753},"intro",{"_1695":1696,"_108":1697,"_1698":1699,"_1700":1701,"_1702":1703,"_1704":1705,"_1706":1707},"en",{"_1708":1743,"_1710":1744,"_1712":1745,"_1714":1746,"_1716":1747},{"_1708":1738,"_1710":1739,"_1712":1740,"_1714":1741,"_1716":1742},"fr",{"_1708":1733,"_1710":1734,"_1712":1735,"_1714":1736,"_1716":1737},"it",{"_1708":1728,"_1710":1729,"_1712":1730,"_1714":1731,"_1716":1732},"es",{"_1708":1723,"_1710":1724,"_1712":1725,"_1714":1726,"_1716":1727},"pt",{"_1708":1718,"_1710":1719,"_1712":1720,"_1714":1721,"_1716":1722},"rm",{"_1708":1709,"_1710":1711,"_1712":1713,"_1714":1715,"_1716":1717},"cookie","Nus duvrain mo cookies essenzials e funcziunals. Nagina analitica, nagin tracking.","dataLang","La Svizra ha quatter linguas naziunalas, e questas datas datti en pliras da quellas. Intgins records èn plurilings, auters mo en ina lingua. Vus pudais tscherner en tge lingua ch'il cuntegn vegn mussà; sche vossa tscherna n'è betg disponibla per in record, vegnan duvradas las autras linguas en in urden da prioritad fix. Quai è independent da la lingua da l'interfatscha. As lascha reglar sut Configuraziuns › Lingua dal cuntegn (sura a dretga).","alt","Questa pagina è era disponibla per rumantsch.","switch","Mussar per rumantsch","dismiss","Betg pli mussar","Utilizamos apenas cookies essenciais e funcionais. Sem análises, sem rastreio.","A Suíça tem quatro línguas nacionais, e estes dados existem em várias delas. Alguns registos estão em várias línguas, outros apenas numa. Pode escolher em que idioma os conteúdos são apresentados; quando a sua escolha não está disponível para um registo, as restantes línguas são usadas por uma ordem de prioridade fixa. Isto é independente do idioma da interface. Configure em Definições › Idioma dos conteúdos (canto superior direito).","Esta página também está disponível em português.","Ver em português","Não mostrar novamente","Solo utilizamos cookies esenciales y funcionales. Sin análisis, sin seguimiento.","Suiza tiene cuatro lenguas nacionales, y estos datos existen en varias de ellas. Algunos registros están en varias lenguas, otros en una sola. Puede elegir en qué idioma se muestra el contenido; cuando su elección no está disponible para un registro, se utilizan las demás lenguas en un orden de prioridad fijo. Esto es independiente del idioma de la interfaz. Configúrelo en Ajustes › Idioma del contenido (arriba a la derecha).","Esta página también está disponible en español.","Ver en español","No volver a mostrar","Utilizziamo solo cookie essenziali e funzionali. Nessuna analisi, nessun tracciamento.","La Svizzera ha quattro lingue nazionali e questi dati esistono in diverse di esse. Alcune voci sono in più lingue, altre in una sola. Puoi scegliere in quale lingua mostrare i contenuti; se la tua scelta non è disponibile per una voce, vengono usate le altre lingue secondo un ordine di priorità prestabilito. Questo è indipendente dalla lingua dell'interfaccia. Impostabile in Impostazioni › Lingua del contenuto (in alto a destra).","Questa pagina è disponibile anche in italiano.","Vedi in italiano","Non mostrare più","Nous utilisons uniquement des cookies essentiels et fonctionnels. Aucune analyse, aucun suivi.","La Suisse a quatre langues nationales, et ces données existent dans plusieurs d'entre elles. Certaines entrées sont en plusieurs langues, d'autres dans une seule. Vous pouvez choisir la langue d'affichage du contenu ; si votre choix n'est pas disponible pour une entrée, les autres langues sont utilisées selon un ordre de priorité défini. Ceci est indépendant de la langue de l'interface. Réglable dans Paramètres › Langue du contenu (en haut à droite).","Cette page est aussi disponible en français.","Voir en français","Ne plus afficher","Wir verwenden nur essenzielle, funktionale Cookies. Keine Analyse, kein Tracking.","Die Schweiz hat vier Landessprachen, und diese Daten liegen in mehreren davon vor. Manche Einträge sind mehrsprachig, andere nur in einer Sprache. Sie können wählen, in welcher Sprache die Inhalte angezeigt werden; ist Ihre Wahl für einen Eintrag nicht verfügbar, werden die übrigen Sprachen in einer festen Prioritätsreihenfolge verwendet. Dies ist unabhängig von der Oberflächensprache. 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Set it under Settings › Content language (top right).","This page is also available in English.","View in English","Don't show again","settings",{"_1816":1817,"_1818":1819,"_1820":1178,"_1821":1822,"_1823":1180,"_1824":1182,"_1825":1826,"_1827":1828,"_1829":1830,"_1831":1832,"_1833":1834,"_654":655,"_1835":1836,"_1837":1838,"_1839":1840,"_1841":1842,"_1843":1844},"nav",{"_1640":1762,"_1763":1764,"_1765":705,"_1766":1767,"_1768":1769,"_1649":1650,"_1651":1652,"_1653":1654,"_1655":1656,"_1642":351,"_21":545,"_1644":436,"_1643":501,"_142":361,"_1647":468,"_19":391,"_150":381,"_1645":371,"_1646":401,"_1648":411,"_1770":1755,"_1771":1772,"_1618":1619,"_1773":1774,"_1620":1621,"_1775":1776,"_1777":1778,"_1779":1780,"_1781":1782,"_1783":1784,"_1785":1786,"_1787":1788,"_1789":1790,"_1791":1792,"_1793":1794,"_1795":1796,"_1797":1798,"_1799":1800,"_1801":1802,"_1803":1804,"_1805":1806,"_1807":1808,"_1809":1759,"_1810":1811,"_1812":1813,"_1814":1815},{"_1708":1709,"_1710":1711,"_1712":1713,"_1714":1715,"_1716":1717},{"_1754":1755,"_1756":1757,"_1758":1759,"_1760":1761},"project.title","Project","project.desc","Davart parlhub: tge ch'il portal è, respostas a dumondas frequentas, e co che las datas van ensemen.","experiments.title","Experiments","experiments.desc","Analisas experimentalas e demonstraziuns metodologicas sin parlhub, inclusiv la skalaziun Wordfish da parlaments a partir da lur discurs.","parlhub pagina da partenza","skip_to_content","Sursiglir al cuntegn principal","explore","start","Cumenzar qua","start_desc","Colliaziuns svletas a chombras, chantuns e vischnancas","project","project_desc","Il project en in tup d'egl","about_desc","Tge che parlhub è e tgi che stat davos","faq_desc","Respostas a dumondas frequentas","sustainability","Durabilitad","sustainability_desc","Co che parlhub vegn hostà e tge quai custa a la planeta","accessibility","Accessibladad","accessibility_desc","Tge che funcziuna, tge betg, e co annunziar ina barriera","traffic_stats","Statistica dal traffic","traffic_stats_desc","Tge parts da la pagina vegnan dumandadas, e da tgi","imprint","Impressum","imprint_desc","Tgi che gestiunescha parlhub, contact e licenzas","github","GitHub","github_desc","Il code da funtauna dal project sin GitHub","data_guide","Guida da las datas","data_guide_desc","Mintga tip da datas, declerà simplamain, cun exempels","data_map","Charta da las datas","data_map_desc","Co che las datas van ensemen, en in tup d'egl","methodology","Metodologia","methodology_desc","Co che mintga valur vegn calculada, cun colliaziuns tar il code","experiments","experiments_desc","Analisas experimentalas e descripziuns da la metodologia","wordfish","Skalaziun Wordfish","wordfish_desc","Plazzar commembers sin in ass tenor ils pleds da lur discurs","menu_label","Configuraziuns","appearance","Apparientscha","theme","theme_system","Sistem","theme_light","theme_dark","font_size","Grondezza da la scrittira","font_size_decrease","Empitschnir la scrittira","font_size_increase","Engrondir la scrittira","high_contrast","Cuntrast aut","grayscale","Stgalas da gris","interface_language","Interfatscha","content_language","Lingua dal cuntegn","content_language_auto","Automatic (suonda l'interfatscha)","content_language_note","Lingua da las datas mussadas (nums, titels, texts). Independenta da l'interfatscha; sche in record n'è betg disponibel, vegn duvrada la proxima lingua.","content_language_priority","Prioritad",{"_1820":1846,"_1825":1847,"_1848":43,"_1849":258,"_1850":258,"_1851":43,"_1852":-5},"system",100,"show_cookie_consent_message","ui_high_contrast","ui_grayscale","msg_lang_hint","content_lang"]